正确用法:
int n = 6;
char **argsmy = new char *[n];
int maxlen = 600;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++)
{
argsmy[i] = new char [maxlen];// args[i];
}
strcpy_s(argsmy[1],maxlen,"e");
strcpy_s(argsmy[2],maxlen,"Lzma_");
strcat_s(argsmy[2], 600, cTAppEncTop.getBitstreamFile());
strcpy_s(argsmy[3],maxlen,"-BS12");
strcpy_s(argsmy[4],maxlen,"-CN0");
strcpy_s(argsmy[5],maxlen,"-d15");
错误用法:
argsmy[2] = "Lzma_"; strcpy_s(argsmy[2],maxlen,"see");
原因:
argsmy[2] = "Lzma_"; //因为 argsmy[2] 是个指针。他指向一块分配的空间 ,长度 maxlen。
而这样赋值后,指针指向位置变了。而再strcpy_s(argsmy[2],maxlen,"see"); 实际上是将常数变量空间强制赋值。因此出问题。
strcpy_s 用法:
errno_t strcpy_s(
char *strDestination,
size_t numberOfElements,
const char *strSource
);
template <size_t size>
errno_t strcpy_s(
char (&strDestination)[size],
const char *strSource
); // C++ only
例子:
-
C/C++ code
-
// crt_strcpy_s.cpp // This program uses strcpy_s and strcat_s // to build a phrase. // #include < string .h > #include < stdlib.h > #include < stdio.h > #include < errno.h > int main( void ) { char string [ 80 ]; // using template versions of strcpy_s and strcat_s: strcpy_s( string , " Hello world from " ); strcat_s( string , " strcpy_s " ); strcat_s( string , " and " ); // of course we can supply the size explicitly if we want to: strcat_s( string , _countof( string ), " strcat_s! " ); printf( " String = %s/n " , string ); }