HTML 表单和输入

<form action="/" method="post">
    <!-- 文本输入框 -->
    <label for="name">用户名:</label>
    <input type="text" id="name" name="name" required>

    <br>

    <!-- 密码输入框 -->
    <label for="password">密码:</label>
    <input type="password" id="password" name="password" required>

    <br>

    <!-- 单选按钮 -->
    <label>性别:</label>
    <input type="radio" id="male" name="gender" value="male" checked>
    <label for="male">男</label>
    <input type="radio" id="female" name="gender" value="female">
    <label for="female">女</label>

    <br>

    <!-- 复选框 -->
    <input type="checkbox" id="subscribe" name="subscribe" checked>
    <label for="subscribe">订阅推送信息</label>

    <br>

    <!-- 下拉列表 -->
    <label for="country">国家:</label>
    <select id="country" name="country">
        <option value="cn">CN</option>
        <option value="usa">USA</option>
        <option value="uk">UK</option>
    </select>

    <br>

    <!-- 提交按钮 -->
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>