pip错误：TypeError: parse() got an unexpected keyword argument 'transport_encoding'

Win10，ANACONDA3(64-bit)，Python3.6.2。ANACONDA Prompt中不能用pip命令安装包，并且是在安装了TensorFlow后才发生的。报错如下：

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1. Exception:  
2. Traceback (most recent call last):  
3.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\basecommand.py", line 215, in main  
4.     status = self.run(options, args)  
5.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\commands\install.py", line 335, in run  
6.     wb.build(autobuilding=True)  
7.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\wheel.py", line 749, in build  
8.     self.requirement_set.prepare_files(self.finder)  
9.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 380, in prepare_files  
10.     ignore_dependencies=self.ignore_dependencies))  
11.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 554, in _prepare_file  
12.     require_hashes  
13.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_install.py", line 278, in populate_link  
14.     self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)  
15.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 465, in find_requirement  
16.     all_candidates = self.find_all_candidates(req.name)  
17.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 423, in find_all_candidates  
18.     for page in self._get_pages(url_locations, project_name):  
19.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 568, in _get_pages  
20.     page = self._get_page(location)  
21.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 683, in _get_page  
22.     return HTMLPage.get_page(link, session=self.session)  
23.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 811, in get_page  
24.     inst = cls(resp.content, resp.url, resp.headers)  
25.   File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 731, in __init__  
26.     namespaceHTMLElements=False,  
27. TypeError: parse() got an unexpected keyword argument 'transport_encoding'   

Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\basecommand.py", line 215, in main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\commands\install.py", line 335, in run
    wb.build(autobuilding=True)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\wheel.py", line 749, in build
    self.requirement_set.prepare_files(self.finder)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 380, in prepare_files
    ignore_dependencies=self.ignore_dependencies))
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_set.py", line 554, in _prepare_file
    require_hashes
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\req\req_install.py", line 278, in populate_link
    self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 465, in find_requirement
    all_candidates = self.find_all_candidates(req.name)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 423, in find_all_candidates
    for page in self._get_pages(url_locations, project_name):
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 568, in _get_pages
    page = self._get_page(location)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 683, in _get_page
    return HTMLPage.get_page(link, session=self.session)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 811, in get_page
    inst = cls(resp.content, resp.url, resp.headers)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pip\index.py", line 731, in __init__
    namespaceHTMLElements=False,
TypeError: parse() got an unexpected keyword argument 'transport_encoding' 

解决办法：输入命令

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1. conda install -c anaconda html5lib  

conda install -c anaconda html5lib

会看到一系列更新的结果，然后再次使用pip安装包，发现可以成功安装