[LeetCode]329. Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix

https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-increasing-path-in-a-matrix/?tab=Description

找到二维数组里面的最长递增序列的长度

注意用cache保存下来已经得到的状态

public class Solution {
    public int longestIncreasingPath(int[][] matrix) {
        if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        int max = 0;
        int[][] cache = new int[matrix.length][matrix[0].length];
        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
                max = Math.max(max, dfs(matrix, i, j, cache));
            }
        }
        return max;
    }
    int[][] dirs = {{1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}};
    private int dfs(int[][] matrix, int row, int col, int[][] cache) {
        if (cache[row][col] != 0) {
            return cache[row][col];
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (int[] dir : dirs) {
            int i = row + dir[0];
            int j = col + dir[1];
            if (i < 0 || i >= matrix.length || j < 0 || j >= matrix[0].length || matrix[i][j] >= matrix[row][col]) {
                continue;
            }
            res = Math.max(res, dfs(matrix, i, j, cache));
        }
        cache[row][col] = res + 1;
        return res + 1;
    }
}