c++编译时的一些常见错误(未完）

1.there are no arguments to '*****' that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of '******' must be available
这个问题产生可以检查是否应用了名字空间。
我曾经写的代码出现了这个错误

template <typename T>
void queue_psn<T>::enqueue(T t) {
	
	try {
		if(full_q()) {
			throw overflow_error("overflow"); //错误语句
			//throw std::overflow_error("overflow") 正确语句
		}
		q[tail] = t;
		if(tail == len) {
			tail = 1;
		}
		else {
			tail += 1;
		}
		len += 1;
	}catch (overflow_error err) { //错误语句  正确语句应该是:std::overflow_error err
		std::cout << err.what() << std::endl;
	}

error: there are no arguments to 'overflow_error' that depend on a template parameter, so a declaration of 'overflow_error' must be available [-fpermissive]
    throw overflow_error("overflow");

2.error: expected ')' before '<' token
expected '}' at end of input
可以看看是不是缺少了命名空间

template <typename data>
class link {
public:
	typedef unsigned size_type;
	link(): len(0) {};
	link(initializer_list<data> in) {   //这里报错了，应该是std::initializer_list<data> in
		for(auto i = in.begin(); i != in.end(); ++i) {
			l[len] = *i;
			++len;
		}
	}