C++读写锁- 一个互斥量、一个条件变量、一个计数变量实现读写锁

// 一个互斥量、一个条件变量、一个计数变量实现读写锁
class CRWMutex2
{
public:
	CRWMutex2()
		: m_count_(0)
	{
	}

	virtual ~CRWMutex2() = default;

	void LockRead()
	{
		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> locker(m_mutex_);
		while (m_count_ < 0)
			m_cond_.wait(locker, [=] {return 0 == m_count_; }); // 有正在写时需要等待
		++m_count_;
	}

	void UnLockRead()
	{
		m_mutex_.lock();
		if (--m_count_ == 0)
			m_cond_.notify_one(); // 通知一个写操作
		m_mutex_.unlock();
	}

	void LockWrite()
	{
		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> locker(m_mutex_);
		while (m_count_ != 0)
			m_cond_.wait(locker, [=] {return 0 == m_count_; }); // 有正在读或写时需要等待
		m_count_ = -1;
	}

	void UnLockWrite()
	{
		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> locker(m_mutex_);
		m_count_ = 0;
		m_cond_.notify_all(); // 通知全部的读写线程
	}

private:
	std::mutex m_mutex_;				// 保护计数资源
	volatile int m_count_;				// 计数，==0无读写，>0读数量，<0在写
	std::condition_variable m_cond_;	// 条件变量
};