JDBC 13_PreparedStatement实现表数据的添加、修改操作

 PreparedStatementUpdateTest.java

package com.geng.preparedstatement.crud;

import com.geng.connection.ConnectionTest;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.Parser;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PreparedStatementUpdateTest {
    @Test
    public void testInsert(){
        // 1.
        try {
            InputStream is = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties");
            Properties pros = new Properties();
            pros.load(is);

            String user = pros.getProperty("user");
            String password = pros.getProperty("password");
            String url = pros.getProperty("url");
            String driverClass = pros.getProperty("driverClass");

            Class.forName(driverClass);

            Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);

            //System.out.println(conn);

            // 预编译sql语句，返回 PreparedStatement的实例
            String sql = "insert into customers(name, email, birth) values(?,?,?)";
            // 调用Connection对象的preparedStatement(String sql)方法获取到 PreparedStatement对象
            // Creates a PreparedStatement object for sending parameterized SQL statements to the database.
            // 创建一个PreparedStatement对象，去发送
            PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            // 填充占位符
            ps.setString(1, "哪吒");
            ps.setString(2,"nezha@gmail.com");
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            java.util.Date date = sdf.parse("2021-04-23");
            ps.setDate(3, new java.sql.Date(date.getTime()));
            //ps.setDate(3, new java.sql.Date(parse.getTime()));

            // 执行操作
            ps.execute();

            // 关闭资源
            ps.close();
            conn.close();
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void updateTest() throws Exception {
        Connection conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();

        String sql = "UPDATE customers set name = ? where id = ?";
        PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

        ps.setObject(1, "柯南");
        ps.setObject(2, 20);

        ps.execute();

        ps.close();

        conn.close();

    }
}

jdbc.properties

user=root
password=123456
url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false
driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

执行效果：