Linux终端中文乱码解决

查看locale：

# locale
LANG=C
LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

修改LC_ALL变量

临时修改
    export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
永久修改
    打开.bash_profile文件 
        vim ~/.bash_profile
    添加如下行
        export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
    使其生效
        source ~/.bash_profile

Vim乱码问题解决

打开 vimrc 配置文件
vim ~/.vimrc

添加如下行:
set fileencodings=utf-8,gb2312,gb18030,gbk,ucs-bom,cp936,latin1
set enc=utf8
set fencs=utf8,gbk,gb2312,gb18030