Toast Notification

Francis 学习笔记之旅

notifications之旅一 
Toast Notification学习

1. android inflater用法 

更详细内容参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/shitianzeng/articles/2323427.html

2. 类的封装操作

源码如下：

1.dialog.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:background="#DAAA"
    android:id="@+id/toast_layout_root">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textColor="#FFF"
        android:id="@+id/text"/>



</LinearLayout>

2.activiry_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="cqmu.francisteam.com.myapplication.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="自定义通知"
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

</RelativeLayout>

3.类1）MainActivity

package cqmu.francisteam.com.myapplication;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


    private Button button;
    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                cqmu.francisteam.com.myapplication.Toast toast = new cqmu.francisteam.com.myapplication.Toast();
                toast.ToastView(MainActivity.this, "自定义的吐司通知");

            }
        });
    }
}

2）Toast

package cqmu.francisteam.com.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/5/27.
 */
public class Toast {
    public void ToastView(Context context, String text) {
        android.widget.Toast toast = new android.widget.Toast(context);
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.dialog, null);
        ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.image);
        imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.launcher);
        TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.text);
        textView.setText(text);
        toast.setDuration(android.widget.Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.show();

    }
}

总结：inflater用布局xml生成view。FindViewById用于从一个已有view里找id为特定值的“子view”。

 View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.dialog, null);