neo4j学习笔记 - 20190728

1.

Graph Fundamentals

Basic concepts to get you going.

A graph database can store any kind of data using a few simple concepts:

Nodes - graph data records

Relationships - connect nodes

Properties - named data values

 

图形基础

让你前进的基本概念。

图形数据库可以使用几个简单的概念存储任何类型的数据：

节点-图形数据记录

关系-连接节点

属性-命名数据值

 

2.

A Graph Database

Neo4j stores data in a Graph, with records called Nodes.

The simplest graph has just a single node with some named values called Properties. Let's draw a social graph of our friends on the Neo4j team:

Start by drawing a circle for the node

Add the name Emil

Note that he is from Sweden

Nodes are the name for data records in a graph

Data is stored as Properties

Properties are simple name/value pairs

 

图形数据库

NEO4J将数据存储在一个图表中，其中的记录称为节点。

最简单的图只有一个节点，其中一些命名值称为属性。让我们画一张NEO4J团队中朋友的社交图：

从为节点绘制圆开始

添加名字emil

注意他是瑞典人

节点是图表中数据记录的名称

数据存储为属性

属性是简单的名称/值对

 

3.

Labels

Associate a set of nodes.

Nodes can be grouped together by applying a Label to each member. In our social graph, we'll label each node that represents a Person.

Apply the label "Person" to the node we created for Emil

Color "Person" nodes red

A node can have zero or more labels

Labels do not have any properties

 

标签

关联一组节点。

通过对每个成员应用标签，可以将节点组合在一起。在我们的社会关系图中，我们将标记每个代表一个人的节点。

将标签“person”应用于我们为emil创建的节点

将“人”节点涂成红色

节点可以有零个或多个标签

标签没有任何属性

 

4.

More Nodes

Schema-free, nodes can have a mix of common and unique properties.

Like any database, storing data in Neo4j can be as simple as adding more records. We'll add a few more nodes:

Emil has a klout score of 99

Johan, from Sweden, who is learning to surf

Ian, from England, who is an author

Rik, from Belgium, has a cat named Orval

Allison, from California, who surfs

Similar nodes can have different properties

Properties can be strings, numbers, or booleans

Neo4j can store billions of n