1. 加入jar依赖
在pom.xml文件加入如下依赖:
<!-- file upload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--非必需,可简化I/O操作 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
2. 上传页面 upload.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<form action="upload" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<input type="file" name="file" ><br/>
<input type="submit" value="上传" ><br/>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
3. 添加转向到upload页面的ViewController
在配置类中添加
//快捷的ViewController
@Override
public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
registry.addViewController("/index").setViewName("/index");
registry.addViewController("/toUpload").setViewName("/upload");
registry.addViewController("/sse").setViewName("/sse");
registry.addViewController("/async").setViewName("/async");
}
4. MultipartResolver配置
在配置类中添加
//文件上传
@Bean
public MultipartResolver multipartResolver(){
CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
multipartResolver.setMaxUploadSize(1000000);
return multipartResolver;
}
5. 控制器
package com.shun.web;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
@Controller
public class UploadController {
@RequestMapping(value="/upload",method=RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody String upload(MultipartFile file){
try {
FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File("c:/upload/"+file.getOriginalFilename()), file.getBytes());
return "ok";
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return "wrong";
}
}
}
使用MultipartFile file接受上传的文件
使用FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile快速写文件到磁盘