学习5G知识,势必要去阅读相关的技术标准,而纯英文的标准协议对于初学者来说是个门槛。
个人在学习5G标准3GPP TS 29244-g30过程中,也发现google的机器翻译实在晦涩难懂,所以个人在借助百度翻译(中国人更懂中文)的同时,人工对每句话进行了校对。
在自己学习的同时,也将翻译内容分享给给广大网友。由于个人能力有限,翻译不到位的地方还请各位网友们指正。
5.4.4 QoS Control QoS控制
QoS control refers to the authorization and enforcement of the maximum QoS that is authorized:
QoS控制指的是授权和实施被授权的最大QoS:
- for EPC,
- at the session level (APN-AMBR, TDF session UL and DL bitrates, or UL and DL Packet Rate of a PDN connection);
-会话级别;
- at the bearer level (GBR, MBR for GBR bearers);
-承载级别;
- at the service data flow (SDF) or application level.
-在业务数据流或应用程序级别。
- for 5GC,
- at the session level (Session-AMBR or UL and DL Packet Rate of a PDU session);
-会话级别;
- at the QoS Flow level;
-QoS流级别;
- at the service data flow (SDF) or application level.
-业务数据流或应用程序级别。
See clause 4.3.3 of 3GPP TS 23.203 [7] clause 4.5.5 of 3GPP TS 29.212 [8] and clause 4.7.7 of 3GPP TS 23.401 [14].
请参阅3GPP TS 23.203 [7]第4.3.3条和3GPP TS 29.212 [8]的第4.5.5条和3GPP TS 23.401 [14]的第4.7.7条。
The CP function shall control the QoS enforcement in the UP function by:
CP功能应通过以下方式控制UP功能中的QoS实施:
- creating the necessary PDR(s) to represent the service data flow, application, QoS Flow (for 5GC), bearer or session, if not already existing;
-创建必要的PDR,以表示业务数据流、应用程序、QoS流、承载或会话(如果尚未存在);
- creating QERs for the QoS enforcement at session level, SDF/application level;
-在会话级、SDF/应用程序级为QoS实施创建QER;
- creating QERs for the QoS enforcement of the aggregate of SDFs with the same GBR QCI;
-为具有相同GBR QCI的SDF集合的QoS实施创建QER;
- creating QERs for the QoS enforcement of the aggregate of SDFs with the same GBR QFI (for 5GC);
-为具有相同GBR QFI的SDF集合的QoS实施创建QER;
- associating the session level QER to all the PDRs defined for the session;
-将会话级QER与为会话定义的所有PDR相关联;
- associating the SDF or application QER to the PDRs associated to the SDF or application;
-将SDF或应用QER与与SDF或应用相关联的PDR相关联;
- associating the QER of the aggregate of SDFs to the PDRs associated to SDFs or applications that share the QER.
-将SDF集合的QER关联到与SDF或共享QER的应用程序关联的PDR。
The same QER may be associated to UL and DL PDRs. The UP function shall identify the UL and DL flows by the Source Interface IE in the PDRs or the Destination Interface IE in the FARs. The UP function shall enforce the QoS for the UL or DL flows accordingly.
同一QER可与UL和DL PDR相关联。UP功能应通过PDRs中的Source Interface IE或FAR中的Destination Interface IE识别UL和DL流。UP功能应相应地实施UL或DL流的QoS。
The CP function shall map the precedence of a PCC rule to the precedence of the PDRs associated to the corresponding service data flows.
CP功能应将PCC规则的优先级映射到与相应业务数据流相关联的PDR的优先级。