minio文件服务器配置和基本用法

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已于 2024-07-18 15:44:26 修改

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文章标签：服务器经验分享笔记 java

于 2024-07-18 14:43:25 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/guoxinru0529/article/details/140520921

版权

6、minio的基本用法Controlller（上传，下载，预览，删除，查询）

7、minio文件服务器下载模版

1、配置minio依赖

<minio.version>7.1.0</minio.version>


<dependency>
    <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
    <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
    <version>${minio.version}</version>
</dependency>

2、配置yml文件

使用那个配置文件就在那个里面配置

minio:
  endpoint: http://ip:端口号
  accessKey: 用户名
  secretKey: 密码
  bucketName: 使用的桶名称

3、minio的配置

package com.ruoyi.framework.config;


import io.minio.GetObjectArgs;
import io.minio.MinioClient;
import io.minio.ObjectWriteResponse;
import io.minio.PutObjectArgs;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import java.io.InputStream;

@Component
@Data
public class MinioTemplate {

      private MinioClient minioClient;

      @Value("${minio.endpoint}")
      private String endPoint;

      @Value("${minio.accessKey}")
      private String accessKey;

      @Value("${minio.secretKey}")
      private String secretKey;

      @Value("${minio.bucketName}")
      private String bucketName;





        @PostConstruct
        public void init(){
              minioClient = MinioClient.builder()
                            .endpoint(endPoint)
                            .credentials(accessKey,secretKey)
                           .build();
        }



        /**文件上传**/
        public ObjectWriteResponse uploadFile(String objectName, InputStream inputStream) throws Exception{
                  return minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder()
                            .bucket(bucketName)
                             .object(objectName)
                          .stream(inputStream,-1,10485760).build());
        }

        /**获取文件流对象**/

         public InputStream getFileInputStream(String fileName) throws Exception{
                return minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).build());
         }


}

4、minio客户端工具类

package com.ruoyi.common.utils;

import com.ruoyi.common.utils.uuid.IdUtils;
import io.minio.*;
import io.minio.errors.*;
import io.minio.http.Method;
import io.minio.messages.Bucket;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteError;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteObject;
import io.minio.messages.Item;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import static com.ruoyi.common.utils.file.FileUploadUtils.getExtension;

/**
 * MinIO 客户端工具类
 */
@Component
@Slf4j
public class MinioClientUtils {

    @Autowired
    private MinioClient minioClient;

    private static final int DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME = 7 * 24 * 3600;

    /**
     * 检查存储桶是否存在
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean bucketExists(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = false;
        flag = minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        if (flag) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 创建存储桶
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     */
    public boolean makeBucket(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, RegionConflictException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (!flag) {
            minioClient.makeBucket(
                    MakeBucketArgs.builder()
                            .bucket(bucketName)
                            .build());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 列出所有存储桶名称
     *
     * @return List<String>
     */
    public List<String> listBucketNames() throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        List<Bucket> bucketList = listBuckets();
        List<String> bucketListName = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Bucket bucket : bucketList) {
            bucketListName.add(bucket.name());
        }
        return bucketListName;
    }

    /**
     * 列出所有存储桶
     *
     * @return List<Bucket>
     */
    public List<Bucket> listBuckets() throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        return minioClient.listBuckets();
    }

    /**
     * 删除存储桶
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean removeBucket(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<Item>> myObjects = listObjects(bucketName);
            for (Result<Item> result : myObjects) {
                Item item = result.get();
                // 有对象文件，则删除失败
                if (item.size() > 0) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            // 删除存储桶，注意，只有存储桶为空时才能删除成功。
            minioClient.removeBucket(RemoveBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
            flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
            if (!flag) {
                return true;
            }

        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 列出存储桶中的所有对象名称
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return List<String>
     */
    public List<String> listObjectNames(String bucketName) throws XmlParserException, IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        List<String> listObjectNames = new ArrayList<>();
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<Item>> myObjects = listObjects(bucketName);
            for (Result<Item> result : myObjects) {
                Item item = result.get();
                listObjectNames.add(item.objectName());
            }
        }
        return listObjectNames;
    }

    /**
     * 列出存储桶中的所有对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return Iterable<Result<Item>>
     */
    public Iterable<Result<Item>> listObjects(String bucketName) throws XmlParserException, IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            return minioClient.listObjects( ListObjectsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 通过文件上传到对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param fileName   File name
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean uploadObject(String bucketName, String objectName, String fileName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            minioClient.uploadObject(
                    UploadObjectArgs.builder()
                            .bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).filename(fileName).build());
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;

    }

    /**
     * 文件上传
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储捅名称
     * @param multipartFile 文件
     * @param filename   文件名
     */
    public void putObject(String bucketName, MultipartFile multipartFile, String filename) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        PutObjectOptions putObjectOptions = new PutObjectOptions(multipartFile.getSize(), PutObjectOptions.MIN_MULTIPART_SIZE);
        putObjectOptions.setContentType(multipartFile.getContentType());
        minioClient.putObject(
                PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(filename).stream(
                                multipartFile.getInputStream(), multipartFile.getSize(), -1).contentType(multipartFile.getContentType())
                        .build());
    }

    /**
     * 通过InputStream上传对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param inputStream     要上传的流
     * @param contentType 上传的文件类型 例如 video/mp4  image/jpg
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean putObject(String bucketName, String objectName, InputStream inputStream,String contentType) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).stream(
                            //不清楚文件的大小时，可以传-1，10485760。如果知道大小也可以传入size，partsize。
                            inputStream,  -1, 10485760)
                    .contentType(contentType)
                    .build());
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 以流的形式获取一个文件对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return InputStream
     */
    public InputStream getObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                InputStream stream = minioClient.getObject( GetObjectArgs.builder()
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(objectName)
                        .build());
                return stream;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 以流的形式获取一个文件对象（断点下载）
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param offset     起始字节的位置
     * @param length     要读取的长度 (可选，如果无值则代表读到文件结尾)
     * @return InputStream
     */
    public InputStream getObject(String bucketName, String objectName, long offset, Long length) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                InputStream stream = minioClient.getObject(  GetObjectArgs.builder()
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(objectName)
                        .offset(1024L)
                        .length(4096L)
                        .build());
                return stream;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 下载并将文件保存到本地
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param fileName   File name
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean downloadObject(String bucketName, String objectName, String fileName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                minioClient.downloadObject(DownloadObjectArgs.builder()
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(objectName)
                        .filename(fileName)
                        .build());
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 删除一个对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     */
    public boolean removeObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            minioClient.removeObject(RemoveObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 删除指定桶的多个文件对象,返回删除错误的对象列表，全部删除成功，返回空列表
     *
     * @param bucketName  存储桶名称
     * @param objectNames 含有要删除的多个object名称的迭代器对象
     * @return
     * eg:
     * List<DeleteObject> objects = new LinkedList<>();
     * objects.add(new DeleteObject("my-objectname1"));
     * objects.add(new DeleteObject("my-objectname2"));
     * objects.add(new DeleteObject("my-objectname3"));
     */
    public List<String> removeObjects(String bucketName, List<DeleteObject> objectNames) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        List<String> deleteErrorNames = new ArrayList<>();
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<DeleteError>> results = minioClient.removeObjects(RemoveObjectsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).objects(objectNames).build());
            for (Result<DeleteError> result : results) {
                DeleteError error = result.get();
                deleteErrorNames.add(error.objectName());
            }
        }
        return deleteErrorNames;
    }

    /**
     * 生成一个给HTTP GET请求用的presigned URL。
     * 浏览器/移动端的客户端可以用这个URL进行下载，即使其所在的存储桶是私有的。这个presigned URL可以设置一个失效时间，默认值是7天。
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param expires    失效时间（以秒为单位），默认是7天，不得大于七天
     * @return
     */
    public String getPresignedObjectUrl(String bucketName, String objectName, Integer expires) throws InvalidExpiresRangeException, IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            if (expires < 1 || expires > DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME) {
                throw new InvalidExpiresRangeException(expires,
                        "expires must be in range of 1 to " + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME);
            }
            try {
                url = minioClient.getPresignedObjectUrl(GetPresignedObjectUrlArgs.builder()
                        .method(Method.GET)
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(objectName)
                        .expiry(expires)//动态参数
                        //                       .expiry(24 * 60 * 60)//用秒来计算一天时间有效期
//                        .expiry(1, TimeUnit.DAYS)//按天传参
//                        .expiry(1, TimeUnit.HOURS)//按小时传参数
                        .build());
            } catch (ErrorResponseException | InsufficientDataException | InternalException | InvalidBucketNameException | InvalidExpiresRangeException | InvalidKeyException | InvalidResponseException | IOException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | ServerException | XmlParserException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * 生成一个给HTTP PUT请求用的presigned URL。
     * 浏览器/移动端的客户端可以用这个URL进行上传，即使其所在的存储桶是私有的。这个presigned URL可以设置一个失效时间，默认值是7天。
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param expires    失效时间（以秒为单位），默认是7天，不得大于七天
     * @return String
     */
    public String presignedPutObject(String bucketName, String objectName, Integer expires) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            if (expires < 1 || expires > DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME) {
                try {
                    throw new InvalidExpiresRangeException(expires,
                            "expires must be in range of 1 to " + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME);
                } catch (InvalidExpiresRangeException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            try {
                url = minioClient.getPresignedObjectUrl(GetPresignedObjectUrlArgs.builder()
                        .method(Method.PUT)
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(objectName)
                        .expiry(expires)//动态参数
                        //                       .expiry(24 * 60 * 60)//用秒来计算一天时间有效期
//                        .expiry(1, TimeUnit.DAYS)//按天传参
//                        .expiry(1, TimeUnit.HOURS)//按小时传参数
                        .build());
            } catch (ErrorResponseException | InsufficientDataException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InternalException e) {
                log.error("InternalException",e);
            } catch (InvalidBucketNameException e) {
                log.error("InvalidBucketNameException",e);
            } catch (InvalidExpiresRangeException e) {
                log.error("InvalidExpiresRangeException",e);
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                log.error("InvalidKeyException",e);
            } catch (InvalidResponseException e) {
                log.error("InvalidResponseException",e);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.error("IOException",e);
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                log.error("NoSuchAlgorithmException",e);
            } catch (ServerException e) {
                log.error("ServerException",e);
            } catch (XmlParserException e) {
                log.error("XmlParserException",e);
            }
        }
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * 获取对象的元数据
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return
     */
    public ObjectStat statObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = null;
            try {
                statObject = minioClient.statObject(StatObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
            } catch (ErrorResponseException e) {
                log.error("ErrorResponseException",e);
            } catch (InsufficientDataException e) {
                log.error("ErrorResponseException",e);
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InternalException e) {
                log.error("InternalException",e);
            } catch (InvalidBucketNameException e) {
                log.error("InvalidBucketNameException",e);
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                log.error("InvalidKeyException",e);
            } catch (InvalidResponseException e) {
                log.error("InvalidResponseException",e);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.error("IOException",e);
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                log.error("NoSuchAlgorithmException",e);
            } catch (ServerException e) {
                log.error("ServerException",e);
            } catch (XmlParserException e) {
                log.error("XmlParserException",e);
            }
            return statObject;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 文件访问路径
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return String
     */
    public String getObjectUrl(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            try {
                url = minioClient.getObjectUrl(bucketName, objectName);
            } catch (ErrorResponseException e) {
                log.error("XmlParserException",e);
            } catch (InsufficientDataException e) {
                log.error("InsufficientDataException",e);
            } catch (InternalException e) {
                log.error("InternalException",e);
            } catch (InvalidBucketNameException e) {
                log.error("InvalidBucketNameException",e);
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                log.error("InvalidKeyException",e);
            } catch (InvalidResponseException e) {
                log.error("InvalidResponseException",e);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.error("IOException",e);
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                log.error("NoSuchAlgorithmException",e);
            } catch (ServerException e) {
                log.error("ServerException",e);
            } catch (XmlParserException e) {
                log.error("XmlParserException",e);
            }
        }
        return url;
    }


    /**
     * 编码文件名
     */
    public static final String extractFilename(MultipartFile file) {
        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String extension = getExtension(file);
//        fileName = DateUtils.datePath() + "/" + IdUtils.fastUUID() + "." + extension;
        fileName = IdUtils.fastUUID() + "." + extension;

        return fileName;
    }


    public void downloadFile(String bucketName, String fileName, String originalName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        try {

            InputStream file = minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .object(fileName)
                    .build());
            String filename = new String(fileName.getBytes("ISO8859-1"), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(originalName)) {
                fileName = originalName;
            }
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + filename);
            ServletOutputStream servletOutputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            int len;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = file.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                servletOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            servletOutputStream.flush();
            file.close();
            servletOutputStream.close();
        } catch (ErrorResponseException e) {
            log.error("ErrorResponseException",e);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("Exception",e);
        }
    }
}

5、minio实体类封装

package com.ruoyi.common.utils.dto;


import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;

/**
 * 该实体主要用于封装用户提交的文件信息表单
 */
@Data
public class MinioResponseDTO {

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "文件id")
    private String fileId;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "文件访问地址")
    private String fileUrl;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "现文件名")
    private String originalFileName;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "原文件名")
    private String oldFileName;

//    @ApiModelProperty("文件")
//    private String files;

    @ApiModelProperty("base64文件格式")
    private String base64Str;

}

6、minio的基本用法Controlller（上传，下载，预览，删除，查询）

package com.ruoyi.web.controller.business;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.page.TableDataInfo;
import com.ruoyi.common.exception.ServiceException;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.DateUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.MinioClientUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.SecurityUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.dto.MinioResponseDTO;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.sign.Base64;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.uuid.IdUtils;
import com.ruoyi.framework.config.MinioTemplate;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomStringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Range;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.controller.BaseController;
import com.ruoyi.common.core.domain.AjaxResult;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

/**
 * 培训资料文件存放Controller
 *
 * @author ruoyi
 * @date 2024-05-31
 */
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/busi/file")
@Api(tags = "minio文件培训资料上传")
public class TbTrainFileController extends BaseController
{
    @Autowired
    private ITestFileService testFileService;

    @Autowired
    private MinioTemplate minioTemplate;

    @Resource
    private MinioClientUtils minioClientUtils;

//    @Resource
//    private MinioConfig minioConfig;

    @PostMapping(value = "/uploadFile")
    @ApiOperation(value = "上传文件,支持批量上传")
    public AjaxResult uploadFile(@RequestParam("file") List<MultipartFile> files, String trainId) {
//        log.info(files.toString());
        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(files)){
            return AjaxResult.error("未选择文件！");
        }

        List<MinioResponseDTO> MinioResponseDTOList=new ArrayList<>();
        for (MultipartFile file : files) {
            String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
//            获取文件拓展名
            String extName = FileUtil.extName(originalFilename);
//            log.info("文件拓展名:"+extName);
//            生成新的文件名，存入到minio
            long millSeconds = Instant.now().toEpochMilli();
            String minioFileName=millSeconds+ RandomStringUtils.randomNumeric(12)+"."+extName;
            String contentType = file.getContentType();
//            log.info("文件mime:{}",contentType);
//            返回文件大小,单位字节
            long size = file.getSize();
//            log.info("文件大小："+size);
            try {
                String bucketName = minioTemplate.getBucketName();
//                String bucketName = StringUtils.isNotBlank(file.getModule()) ? body.getModule().replaceAll(",", "") : minIOConfig.getBucketName();
                minioClientUtils.putObject(bucketName,file,minioFileName);
                String fileUrl = minioClientUtils.getObjectUrl(bucketName, minioFileName);
                //这里根据自己的表来进行修改
                TestFile testFile = new TestFile();
                testFile.setId(IdUtils.fastSimpleUUID());
                //原文件名称
                testFile.setOldFileName(originalFilename);
                //文件后缀
                testFile.setFileType(extName);
                //现文件名成
                testFile.setNewFileName(minioFileName);
                //文件路径
                testFile.setUrl(fileUrl);
                //文件大小
//                testFile.setFileSize(size);
                //文件类型
//                testFile.setMime(contentType);
//                testFile.setIsDelete(NumberUtils.INTEGER_ZERO);
                testFile.setCreateTime(DateUtils.getNowDate());
                testFile.setCreateMan(SecurityUtils.getUsername());
//                fodminioFile.setIsDelete(NumberUtils.INTEGER_ZERO == 0 ? false : true);

                String result = null;
                if(extName.equalsIgnoreCase("png") || extName.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg") || extName.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg")){
                    byte[] bytes = IoUtil.readBytes(file.getInputStream());
                    result = Base64.encode(bytes);
                    result = "data:image/"+extName+";base64,"+result;
                }else if(extName.equalsIgnoreCase("mp4")){
                    byte[] bytes = IoUtil.readBytes(file.getInputStream());
                    result = Base64.encode(bytes);
                    result = "data:video/"+extName+";base64,"+result;
                }
                testFile.setBase64Str(result);

                int i = testFileService.insertFile(testFile);
//                log.info("添加成功+"+i);
                if (i>0) {
                    MinioResponseDTO minioResponseDTO = new MinioResponseDTO();
                    //数据库文件id
                    minioResponseDTO.setFileId(testFile.getId());
                    //现文件名
                    minioResponseDTO.setOriginalFileName(minioFileName);
                    //原文件名
                    minioResponseDTO.setOldFileName(originalFilename);
                    minioResponseDTO.setFileUrl(fileUrl);
                    minioResponseDTO.setBase64Str(result);
                    MinioResponseDTOList.add(minioResponseDTO);
                }

            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.error("上传文件出错:{}",e);
                return AjaxResult.error("上传文件出错");

            }
        }

        return AjaxResult.success(MinioResponseDTOList);
    }

    @GetMapping("/downloadFile/{fileId}")
    @ApiOperation("根据文件id下载文件")
    @ApiImplicitParam(name="fileId",value = "文件id",dataType = "String",required = true,paramType = "path")
    public void downloadFile(@PathVariable("fileId") String fileId)   throws Exception
    {
        TestFile uploadFiles = testFileService.selectFileById(fileId);
        ServletRequestAttributes requestAttributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletResponse response = requestAttributes.getResponse();

        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(uploadFiles.getNewFileName())) {
            throw new ServiceException("文件下载失败");
        }

        InputStream in = minioTemplate.getFileInputStream(uploadFiles.getNewFileName());
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        int length = 0;
        response.reset();
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +
                URLEncoder.encode(uploadFiles.getNewFileName(), "UTF-8"));
        response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        while ((length = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
            out.write(buf, 0, length);
        }

        out.close();
        in.close();

    }

    @ApiOperation("根据文件id返回文件流")
    @ApiImplicitParam(name="fileId",value = "文件id",required = true,paramType = "path",dataType = "string")
    @GetMapping("/returnStream/{fileId}")
    public void rerurnStream(@PathVariable("fileId") String fileId,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        OutputStream out = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
        TestFile uploadFiles = testFileService.selectFileById(fileId);
        try {

            InputStream in = minioTemplate.getFileInputStream(uploadFiles.getNewFileName());

            if (uploadFiles.getNewFileName().endsWith(".doc")) {
                // Convert doc to docx

                HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(in);
                //   new HWPFDocument();

                XWPFDocument docxDocument = new XWPFDocument();

                Range range = doc.getRange();
                for (int i = 0; i < range.numParagraphs(); i++) {
                    org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Paragraph paragraph = range.getParagraph(i);
                    XWPFParagraph docxParagraph = docxDocument.createParagraph();
                    XWPFRun docxRun = docxParagraph.createRun();
                    docxRun.setText(paragraph.text());
                }

                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                docxDocument.write(baos);
            }else {
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int len;
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    baos.write(buffer, 0, len);
                }
            }
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            out.write(baos.toByteArray());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            baos.flush();
            baos.close();
            out.flush();
            out.close();
        }


    }

    /**
     * 删除资料文件存放
     */
    @ApiOperation("删除资料文件存放")
    @DeleteMapping("/{ids}")
    public AjaxResult remove(@PathVariable String[] ids)
    {
        return toAjax(tbTrainFileService.deleteTbTrainFileByIds(ids));
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/removeById/{fileId}")
    @ApiOperation("根据文件id删除文件")
    @ApiImplicitParam(name="fileId",value="文件id",required = true,paramType = "path",dataType = "String")
    public AjaxResult removeById(@PathVariable("fileId") String fileId)
    {
        return toAjax(tbTrainFileService.deleteTbTrainFileById(fileId));
    }

    /**
     * 查询资料文件存放列表
     */
//    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPermi('system:file:list')")
    @ApiOperation("查询资料文件存放列表")
    @GetMapping("/list")
    public AjaxResult list(TestFile testFile)
    {
//        startPage();
        List<TestFile> list = testFileService.selectFileList(testFile);

        return AjaxResult.success(list);
    }




}

7、minio文件服务器下载模版

    @PostMapping("/exportTemplate")
    @ApiOperation("下载自定义基本信息模板")
    public void downloadFile() throws Exception {
        ServletRequestAttributes requestAttributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletResponse response = requestAttributes.getResponse();

        //文件名称要和minio文件服务器里面的文件名称一样
        //注意空格
        InputStream in = minioTemplate.getFileInputStream("文件名称.xlsx");
        if (in == null) {
            throw new ServiceException("文件下载失败");
        }
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        int length = 0;
        response.reset();
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +
                URLEncoder.encode("文件名称.xlsx", "utf-8"));
        //通用的二进制数据内容类型
        //response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
        //特定的MIME类型，用于标识Microsoft Excel文件
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        while ((length = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
            out.write(buf, 0, length);
        }
        out.close();
        in.close();

    }

到这里，minio的基本配置和用法就完成了

如果有问题可以留言私信，或者评论

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