VB6 操作XML

需要添加Microsoft XML,version2.0的引用或更高版本

一 创建ＸＭＬ

Dim xmlDocum As MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Dim xmlRoot As MSXML2.IXMLDOMElement
    Dim xmlNode As MSXML2.IXMLDOMNode
    Dim xmlElement As MSXML2.IXMLDOMElement
    Dim pi As IXMLDOMProcessingInstruction
    Dim xmlAttributs As MSXML2.IXMLDOMAttribute

    Set xmlDocum = New MSXML2.DOMDocument
    Set xmlRoot = xmlDocum.createElement("BookStore")
    Set xmlDocum.documentElement = xmlRoot

    Call xmlRoot.setAttribute("xmlns:xsd", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
    Call xmlRoot.setAttribute("xmlns:xsi", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
    Call xmlRoot.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.kingdee.com/ReK3Inventory")

    Set xmlElement = xmlDocum.createNode(MSXML2.NODE_ELEMENT, "Shops", "")
    Call xmlElement.setAttribute("Type", "S")
    xmlRoot.appendChild xmlElement

    '生成孩子节点添加到根节点上去，并且为这个节点设置一个属性
    Set xmlNode = xmlDocum.createNode(MSXML2.NODE_ELEMENT, "ShopName", "")
    xmlNode.Text = "CSDN"
    xmlElement.appendChild xmlNode

    Set xmlNode = xmlDocum.createNode(MSXML2.NODE_ELEMENT, "URL", "")
    xmlNode.Text = "http://www.csdn.net"
    xmlElement.appendChild xmlNode

    Set xmlNode = xmlDocum.createNode(MSXML2.NODE_ELEMENT, "Address", "")
    xmlNode.Text = "AH"
    xmlElement.appendChild xmlNode
   

    Set pi = xmlDocum.createProcessingInstruction("xml", "version='1.0'  encoding='gb2312'")
    Call xmlDocum.insertBefore(pi, xmlDocum.childNodes(0))
    xmlDocum.save App.Path & "/CreateXML.xml"

得到如下结构的XML文件

***********************************************************

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<BookStore xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.kingdee.com/ReK3Inventory">
<Shops Type="S">
 <ShopName>CSDN</ShopName>
 <URL>http://www.csdn.net</URL>
 <Address>AH</Address>
</Shops>
</BookStore>

二 读取各结点值

    Dim xmlDocument As New DOMDocument
    Dim xmlNodeList As IXMLDOMNodeList
    Dim xmlNode As IXMLDOMNode
    Dim i As Integer, j As Integer

    xmlDocument.async = False
    If xmlDocument.Load(App.Path & "/CreateXML.xml") = False Then
        MsgBox "XML文件载入失败!"
        Set xmlDocument = Nothing
        Exit Sub
    End If

    Set xmlNodeList = xmlDocument.getElementsByTagName("Shops")
    '遍历指定的结点
    For i = 0 To xmlNodeList.length - 1
        Set xmlNode = xmlNodeList.Item(i)
        '遍历下面的子元素
        For j = 0 To xmlNode.childNodes.length - 1
            Debug.Print xmlNode.childNodes.Item(j).Text
        Next

    Next

    Set xmlNodeList = Nothing
    Set xmlNode = Nothing
    Set xmlDocument = Nothing