rsync远程同步备份

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-17 00:05:54 发布

gxj022

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-17 00:05:54 发布

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分类专栏： 0005-007 linux 文章标签： windows permissions server documentation linux file

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gxj022/article/details/5521517

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本文详细介绍了如何使用rsync进行远程备份，包括如何设置脚本进行7天轮转增量备份、本地备份至空闲硬盘、对远程服务器进行镜像，以及在Windows环境下使用Cygwin进行rsync备份。还提到了rsync的特性，如通过shell命令获取远程文件列表，并提供了在Windows上设置rsync服务的步骤，以及创建客户端备份脚本的方法。最后，作者分享了使用rsync过程中关于文件权限和系统兼容性的体会。

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baidu rsync 远程同步

rsync远程同步备份

http://www.chinaitpower.com/2005September/2005-09-13/208499.html

下面是rsync网站上的一些例子

每隔七天将数据往中心服务器做增量备份

#!/bin/sh

# This script does personal backups to a rsync backup server. You will end up
# with a 7 day rotating incremental backup. The incrementals will go
# into subdirectories named after the day of the week, and the current
# full backup goes into a directory called "current"
# tridge@linuxcare.com

# directory to backup
BDIR=/home/$USER

# excludes file - this contains a wildcard pattern per line of files to exclude
EXCLUDES=$HOME/cron/excludes

# the name of the backup machine
BSERVER=owl

# your password on the backup server
export RSYNC_PASSWORD=XXXXXX

########################################################################

BACKUPDIR=`date +%A`
OPTS="--force --ignore-errors --delete-excluded --exclude-from=$EXCLUDES
--delete --backup --backup-dir=/$BACKUPDIR -a"

export PATH=$PATH:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin

# the following line clears the last weeks incremental directory
[ -d $HOME/emptydir ] || mkdir $HOME/emptydir
rsync --delete -a $HOME/emptydir/ $BSERVER::$USER/$BACKUPDIR/
rmdir $HOME/emptydir

# now the actual transfer
rsync $OPTS $BDIR $BSERVER::$USER/current

备份至一个空闲的硬盘

I do local backups on several of my machines using rsync. I have an
extra disk installed that can hold all the contents of the main
disk. I then have a nightly cron job that backs up the main disk to
the backup. This is the script I use on one of those machines.

#!/bin/sh

export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

LIST="rootfs usr data data2"

for d in $LIST; do
mount /backup/$d
rsync -ax --exclude fstab --delete /$d/ /backup/$d/
umount /backup/$d
done

DAY=`date "+%A"`

rsync -a --delete /usr/local/apache /data2/backups/$DAY
rsync -a --delete /data/solid /data2/backups/$DAY

The first part does the backup on the spare disk. The second part
backs up the critical parts to daily directories. I also backup the
critical parts using a rsync over ssh to a remote machine.

对vger的cvs树进行镜像

The vger.rutgers.edu cvs tree is mirrored onto cvs.samba.org via
anonymous rsync using the following script.

#!/bin/bash

cd /var/www/cvs/vger/
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/freeware/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

RUN=`lps x | grep rsync | grep -v grep | wc -l`
if [ "$RUN" -gt 0 ]; then
echo already running
exit 1
fi

rsync -az vger.rutgers.edu::cvs/CVSROOT/ChangeLog $HOME/ChangeLog

sum1=`sum $HOME/ChangeLog`
sum2=`sum /var/www/cvs/vger/CVSROOT