gstreamer 指定有中文的 URI地址,需使用UTF8编码

gstreamer中当指定中文位置(URI地址)时,需指定UTF8编码，以filesrc为例，在src_set_location中有说明

/* we store the filename as received by the application. On Windoes this
     * should be UTF8 */
    src->filename = g_strdup (location);
    src->uri = gst_uri_construct ("file", src->filename);

在用gst_open打开文件时，有如下代码：

static int
gst_open (const gchar * filename, int flags, int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);  //如为WINDOWS平台，从UTF8转为UTF16,因为windows平台内部编码为utf16,Linux平台默认编码为UTF8，不用转换。
  int retval;
  int save_errno;

  if (wfilename == NULL) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    return -1;
  }

static gboolean
gst_file_src_set_location (GstFileSrc * src, const gchar * location)
{
  GstState state;

  /* the element must be stopped in order to do this */
  GST_OBJECT_LOCK (src);
  state = GST_STATE (src);
  if (state != GST_STATE_READY && state != GST_STATE_NULL)
    goto wrong_state;
  GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (src);

  g_free (src->filename);
  g_free (src->uri);

  /* clear the filename if we get a NULL (is that possible?) */
  if (location == NULL) {
    src->filename = NULL;
    src->uri = NULL;
  } else {
    /* we store the filename as received by the application. On Windoes this
     * should be UTF8 */
    src->filename = g_strdup (location);
    src->uri = gst_uri_construct ("file", src->filename);
  }
  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (src), "location");
  gst_uri_handler_new_uri (GST_URI_HANDLER (src), src->uri);

  return TRUE;

  /* ERROR */
wrong_state:
  {
    g_warning ("Changing the `location' property on filesrc when a file is "
        "open is not supported.");
    GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (src);
    return FALSE;
  }
}

static int
gst_open (const gchar * filename, int flags, int mode)
{
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
  wchar_t *wfilename = g_utf8_to_utf16 (filename, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  int retval;
  int save_errno;

  if (wfilename == NULL) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    return -1;
  }

  retval = _wopen (wfilename, flags, mode);
  save_errno = errno;

  g_free (wfilename);

  errno = save_errno;
  return retval;
#else
  return open (filename, flags, mode);
#endif
}