Spring + MyBatis

1.一级目录

管理组件 👉 MyBatis需要提供一些组件交给Spring管理

Spring容器中注册mybatis的相关组件
DataSource和mappers

1.1 引入mybatis的相关依赖

 <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
         <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

1.2 需要额外引入的依赖

  <!--需要额外引入的依赖-->
        <!--spring-jdbc\spring-tx transaction-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis对spring支持的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--datasource-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.4</version>
        </dependency>

1.3 mybatis的接口和映射文件

1.4 注册mybatis的相关组件

1.5 全部代码

pom.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.cskaoyan</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo5-spring-mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>6</source>
                    <target>6</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--需要额外引入的依赖-->
        <!--spring-jdbc\spring-tx transaction-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis对spring支持的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--datasource-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.4</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

UserMapper

public interface UserMapper {

    String selectUsernameById(@Param("id") Integer id);
}

UserService

public interface UserService {

    String queryUsernameById(Integer id);
}

UserServiceImpl

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    //@Autowired
    //SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;

    @Override
    public String queryUsernameById(Integer id) {
        //SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return userMapper.selectUsernameById(id);
    }
}

application.xml（spring配置）
FactoryBean的getObject方法的返回值是SqlSessionFactory

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!-- bean definitions here -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cskaoyan"/>

    <bean id="datasource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/testdb3?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>

    <!--FactoryBean的getObject方法的返回值是SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
        <!--typeAliases-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.cskaoyan.bean"/>
        <!--mybatis.xml-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!--MapperScannerConfigurer-->
    <!--根据某一个包目录，去扫描Mybatis的接口-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.cskaoyan.mapper"/>
        <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>-->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.cskaoyan.mapper.UserMapper">

    <select id="selectUsernameById" resultType="string">
        select ballArmyName from ballarmy where id = #{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>
</configuration>

MyTest

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:application.xml")
public class MyTest {

    @Test
    public void mytest1() throws IOException {
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder builder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis.xml");
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = builder.build(inputStream);
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }

    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void mytest2() {
        String username = userService.queryUsernameById(2);
        System.out.println(username);
    }

    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    @Test
    public void mytest3() {
        String username = userMapper.selectUsernameById(3);
    }
}

结果：