java语言程序设计基础篇第一章编程练习题

1：

public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		System.out.println("Welcome to Java");
		System.out.println("Welcome to Computer Science");
		System.out.println("Programming is fun");
	}
}

2：

public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
			System.out.println("Welcome to Java");
	}
}

3：

public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		System.out.println("   J     A   V     V   A");
		System.out.println("   J    A A   V   V   A A");
		System.out.println("J  J   AAAAA   V V   AAAAA");
		System.out.println(" JJ   A     A   V   A     A");
	}
}

4：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		char[] temp = new char[10];
		int num;
		for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){
			String Stemp;
			Stemp = input.next();
			temp = Stemp.toCharArray();
			if(temp[0] >= 'a' && temp[0] <= 'z'){
				System.out.println(temp[0]+"    "+temp[0]+"^2    " + temp[0] + "^3");
			}
			else if(temp[0] >= '0' && temp[0] <= '9'){
				num = temp[0] - '0';
				System.out.println(num+"    "+(int)Math.pow(num, 2)+"    "+(int)Math.pow(num, 3));
			}
			
		}
	}
}

5：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		double result = (9.5*4.5-2.5*3)/(45.5-3.5);
		System.out.print(result);
	}
}

6：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		int[] num = new int[9];
		for(int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
			num[i] = i+1;
		int sum = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
			sum += num[i];
		System.out.println(sum);
	}
}

7：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		double pi1 = calculate(6);
		double pi2 = calculate(7);
		System.out.println(pi1);
		System.out.println(pi2);
	}
	
	public static double calculate(double n){
		double sum = 0.0;
		double num = 1;
		double a = 1;
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){
			sum += a*(1/num);
			num += 2;
			a = -a;
		}
		return 4.0*sum;
	}
}

8：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		double radius = 5.5;
		double d = 2.0*Math.PI*radius;
		double s = Math.PI*Math.pow(radius, 2.0);
		System.out.println(d);
		System.out.println(s);
	}
}

9：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		double height = 7.9;
		double width = 4.5;
		double s = height*width;
		System.out.println(s);
	}
}

10：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		double mile = 14 / 1.6;
		double hour = 45.5/60;
		System.out.println(mile/hour);
	}
}

11：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		long bornPerson,deadPerson,mobilePerson;
		long year = 5;
		long basicPerson = 312032486;
		long oneYearSeconds = 365*24*60*60;
		bornPerson = year*oneYearSeconds/7;
		deadPerson = year*oneYearSeconds/13;
		mobilePerson = year*oneYearSeconds/45;
		System.out.println(bornPerson + mobilePerson - deadPerson + basicPerson);
	}
}

12：

和第10个差不多

13：

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		System.out.println("3.4x + 50.2y = 44.5");
		System.out.println("2.1x + 0.55y = 5.9");
		double a,b,c,d,e,f;
		a = 3.4;
		b = 50.2;
		c = 2.1;
		d = 0.55;
		e = 44.5;
		f = 5.9;
		double x = (e*d - b*f)/(a*d - b*c);
		double y = (a*f - e*c)/(a*d - b*c);
		System.out.println("x:" + x + " " + "y:" + y);
	}
}