start_kernel->setup_arch->paging_init-->free_area_init_node 之 1

void __init free_area_init_node(int nid, struct pglist_data *pgdat,
        unsigned long *zones_size, unsigned long node_start_pfn,
        unsigned long *zholes_size)
{
    pgdat->node_id = nid;
    pgdat->node_start_pfn = node_start_pfn;
    calculate_zone_totalpages(pgdat, zones_size, zholes_size);

    alloc_node_mem_map(pgdat);

    free_area_init_core(pgdat, zones_size, zholes_size);
}

 

static void __init calculate_zone_totalpages(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
        unsigned long *zones_size, unsigned long *zholes_size)
{
    unsigned long realtotalpages, totalpages = 0;
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++)
        totalpages += zones_size[i];
    pgdat->node_spanned_pages = totalpages;  //该节点区域的页数总和，包括孔洞页数

    realtotalpages = totalpages;
    if (zholes_size)
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++)
            realtotalpages -= zholes_size[i];
    pgdat->node_present_pages = realtotalpages; //该节点实际存在的页数
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "On node %d totalpages: %lu/n", pgdat->node_id, realtotalpages);
}

 

static void __init alloc_node_mem_map(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
{
    /* Skip empty nodes */
    if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages)
        return;

#ifdef CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
    /* ia64 gets its own node_mem_map, before this, without bootmem */
    if (!pgdat->node_mem_map) {
        unsigned long size;
        struct page *map;

        size = (pgdat->node_spanned_pages + 1) * sizeof(struct page);

        //存储内存中所有页对应的页描述结构的总空间大小 
        map = alloc_remap(pgdat->node_id, size);
        if (!map)
            map = alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size);
        pgdat->node_mem_map = map;

        //该节点内存所有页描述结构变量空间的起始地址
    }
#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
    /*
     * With no DISCONTIG, the global mem_map is just set as node 0's
     */
    if (pgdat == NODE_DATA(0))
        mem_map = NODE_DATA(0)->node_mem_map;
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP */
}