Hzh早期运维笔记之CentOS_Linux

HzhCentOS7_X86_64_Minimal:

0.cat /etc/centos-release &&cat/porc/version

   echo $HOSTNAME && vi /etc/hostname

   

1.HzhUltraISO Write Minimal.iso to HzhU2 and Install

2.vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img linux dd quiet

3.vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img inst.stage2=hd:/dev/sdb4 quiet

(Option:linux dd blacklist=isci nodmraid For RHEL65)

4.dmesg | grep eth

   #(echo:system-udevd252:renamed network interface eth0 to eno1)

5.ifup eno1  #nmtui    #ethtool -i eno1

6.vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno1

(ONBOOT=yes 

BOOTPROTO=static            #dhcp | bootp | none

IPADDR=192.168.0.168

NETMASK=255.255.255.0

GATEWAY=192.168.1.1

DNS1=10.203.104.41

HWADDR=00:0C:29:13:5D:74

BROADCAST=192.168.0.255

NM_CONTROLLED=no

IPV6INIT=no

IPV6_AUTOCONF=no

)

7.systemctl status NetworkManager.service

8.nmcli dev status

9.service network restart #systemctl restart network.service

   #/etc/init.d/network restart

10.cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno1

11.ip addr show  #(ip -s link) #ifdown eno1

12.mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom # cp -avf /mnt/cdrom /data/Hzhcd

13.touch /etc/yum.repos.d/Hzhbing.repo

     # (Or:cat >>/etc/yum.repos.d/Hzhbing.repo<<-EOF)

14.vi /etc/yum.repos.d/Hzhbing.repo

[Hzhbing]

name=Hzhbing

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/

gpgchack=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

enable=1

:wq

15.rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

16.yum search gcc #yum list | grep gcc

17.yum -y install gcc  # http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/gnu/  # gcc5.1.0

     #yum install gcc-c++

18.tar -xvf nfts-3g_ntfsprogs-2015.3.14.tgz && cd nfts-3g_ntfsprogs-2015.3.14

     #http://www.tuxera.com/community/open-source-ntfs-3g/

19../configure && make && makeinstall && init 6

20.fdisk -l && mkdir -p /mnt/ntfs && mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sdb5 /mnt/ntfs

21.df -Th && cd /mnt/ntfs

22.yum whatprovides lspci   # return:pciutils-3.2.1-4.e17.x86-64

23.cp pciutils-3.2.1-4.e17.x86-64.rpm /mnt/ntfs

24.yum whatprovides ifconfig && yum -y install net-tool

25.yum list installed | grep net-tool  # rpm -qa | grep net-tool

26.yum -y install wget # rpm -ivh /mnt/ntfs/wget

     #wget 

27.yum list | grep vim && yum list installed | grep vim

28.yum install elinks && yum install sysstat # iostat -x 1 10

29.yum install iptables-services && systemctl enable iptables