package utils;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.config.Registry;
import org.apache.http.config.RegistryBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.TrustStrategy;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* HttpClient工具类
*
* @author DoubleH
* @date 2018-02-21
*
*/
public class HttpClientUtils {
private static final String HTTP = "http";
private static final String HTTPS = "https";
private static SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = null;
private static PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = null;
private static SSLContextBuilder builder = null;
static {
try {
builder = new SSLContextBuilder();
// 全部信任 不做身份鉴定
builder.loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {
@Override
public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
return true;
}
});
sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(builder.build(), new String[]{"SSLv2Hello", "SSLv3", "TLSv1", "TLSv1.2"}, null, NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE);
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register(HTTP, new PlainConnectionSocketFactory())
.register(HTTPS, sslsf)
.build();
cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
cm.setMaxTotal(200);//max connection
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String url = "http://www.baidu.com";
System.out.println(doGet(url, null, null));
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Get请求
*
* @param url 请求地址
* @param params 参数map
* @param headers 请求头map
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
// 创建一个httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
// 执行请求
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
// 创建一个uri对象
URIBuilder uriBuilder = new URIBuilder(url);
// 设置参数
if (null != params) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
uriBuilder.addParameter(param.getKey(), param.getValue());
}
}
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(uriBuilder.build());
// 设置头信息
if (null != headers) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> header : headers.entrySet()) {
get.addHeader(header.getKey(), header.getValue());
}
}
response = httpClient.execute(get);
// 取响应的结果
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
// System.out.println(statusCode);
if (HttpStatus.SC_OK == statusCode) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8");
return result;
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
// 关闭httpclient
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
}
/**
* Post请求
* @param url 请求地址
* @param params 参数map
* @param headers 请求头map
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
// 执行post请求
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
// 创建一个post对象
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// 设置头信息
if (null != headers) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> header : headers.entrySet()) {
post.addHeader(header.getKey(), header.getValue());
}
}
// 创建一个Entity。模拟一个表单
List<NameValuePair> kvList = new ArrayList<>();
// 设置参数
if (null != params) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
kvList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue()));
}
}
// 包装成一个Entity对象
StringEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(kvList, "utf-8");
// 设置请求的内容
post.setEntity(entity);
response = httpClient.execute(post);
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
}
/**
* 创建信任所有证书的HttpClient
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static CloseableHttpClient getHttpClient() throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom()
.setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf)
.setConnectionManager(cm)
.setConnectionManagerShared(true)
.build();
return httpClient;
}
/**
* SSLPost请求
* @param url 请求地址
* @param params 参数map
* @param headers 请求头map
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doSSLPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
// 执行post请求
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
httpClient = getHttpClient();
// 创建一个post对象
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// 设置头信息
if (null != headers) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> header : headers.entrySet()) {
post.addHeader(header.getKey(), header.getValue());
}
}
// 创建一个Entity。模拟一个表单
List<NameValuePair> kvList = new ArrayList<>();
// 设置参数
if (null != params) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
kvList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue()));
}
}
// 包装成一个Entity对象
StringEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(kvList, "utf-8");
// 设置请求的内容
post.setEntity(entity);
response = httpClient.execute(post);
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
}
/**
* json参数
* @param url
* @param params
* @param headers
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doSSLPostString(String url, String params, Map<String, String> headers) throws Exception {
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
// 执行post请求
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
httpClient = getHttpClient();
// 创建一个post对象
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// 设置头信息
if (null != headers) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> header : headers.entrySet()) {
post.addHeader(header.getKey(), header.getValue());
}
}
// 包装成一个Entity对象
StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity(params, "utf-8");
reqEntity.setContentType("application/json");
// 设置请求的内容
post.setEntity(reqEntity);
response = httpClient.execute(post);
String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
return result;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
}
}
HttpClient工具类
最新推荐文章于 2023-07-25 22:46:29 发布