linux安装python2.7.11

1、下载地址http://www.python.org/download/

2、tar xf Python-2.7.11.tgz

cd Python-2.7.11

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2711

make -j3

make install

3、改变系统中的python链接指向

rm -f /usr/bin/python

ln -s /usr/local/python2711/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python

python -V 显示Python 2.7.11则说明安装成功

4、由于python版本兼容问题，换成2.7以后，用yum命令时会报No module named yum的错

vim /usr/bin/yum

 把#!/usr/bin/python改成 #!/usr/bin/python2.4

5、安装pip

tar xf pip-8.1.2.tar.gz

cd pip-8.1.2

python setup.py install

6、安装setuptools

wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-2.0.tar.gz --no-check-certificate

tar xf setuptools-21.2.1.tar.gz

cd setuptools-21.2.1

python setup.py build

python setup.py install

安装完成后就可以使用pip install xxx安装python包了