效果
实现步骤
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
package com.zz.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.service.Contact;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig {
@Bean
public Docket buildDocket() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(buildApiInf())
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.zz.controller"))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
private ApiInfo buildApiInf() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("系统RESTful API文档")
.contact(new Contact("Bsea", "https://me.csdn.net/h356363", "yinyouhai@aliyun.com"))
.version("1.0")
.build();
}
}
package com.zz.controller;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.DeleteMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PutMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.zz.entity.User;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import springfox.documentation.annotations.ApiIgnore;
@Api(value = "用户Controller")
@Controller
@RequestMapping("user")
public class UserController {
@ApiIgnore
@GetMapping("hello")
public @ResponseBody String hello() {
return "hello";
}
@ApiOperation(value = "获取用户信息", notes = "根据用户id获取用户信息")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户id", required = true, dataType = "Long", paramType = "path")
@GetMapping("/{id}")
public @ResponseBody User getUserById(@PathVariable(value = "id") String id) {
User user = new User();
user.setId(id);
user.setName("mrbird");
user.setAge(25);
return user;
}
@ApiOperation(value = "获取用户列表", notes = "获取用户列表")
@GetMapping("/list")
public @ResponseBody List<User> getUserList() {
List<User> list = new ArrayList<>();
User user1 = new User();
user1.setId("1l");
user1.setName("mrbird");
user1.setAge(25);
list.add(user1);
User user2 = new User();
user2.setId("2l");
user2.setName("scott");
user2.setAge(29);
list.add(user2);
return list;
}
@ApiOperation(value = "新增用户", notes = "根据用户实体创建用户")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户实体", required = true, dataType = "User")
@PostMapping("/add")
public @ResponseBody Map<String, Object> addUser(@RequestBody User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("result", "success");
return map;
}
@ApiOperation(value = "删除用户", notes = "根据用户id删除用户")
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户id", required = true, dataType = "Long", paramType = "path")
@DeleteMapping("/{id}")
public @ResponseBody Map<String, Object> deleteUser(@PathVariable(value = "id") Long id) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("result", "success");
return map;
}
@ApiOperation(value = "更新用户", notes = "根据用户id更新用户")
@ApiImplicitParams({
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户id", required = true, dataType = "Long", paramType = "path"),
@ApiImplicitParam(name = "user", value = "用户实体", required = true, dataType = "User") })
@PutMapping("/{id}")
public @ResponseBody Map<String, Object> updateUser(@PathVariable(value = "id") Long id, @RequestBody User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("result", "success");
return map;
}
}
/**
*
*
* Swagger常用注解
@Api:修饰整个类,描述Controller的作用;
@ApiOperation:描述一个类的一个方法,或者说一个接口;
@ApiParam:单个参数描述;
@ApiModel:用对象来接收参数;
@ApiProperty:用对象接收参数时,描述对象的一个字段;
@ApiResponse:HTTP响应其中1个描述;
@ApiResponses:HTTP响应整体描述;
@ApiIgnore:使用该注解忽略这个API;
@ApiError :发生错误返回的信息;
@ApiImplicitParam:一个请求参数;
@ApiImplicitParams:多个请求参数。
编写RESTful API接口
Spring Boot中包含了一些注解,对应于HTTP协议中的方法:
@GetMapping对应HTTP中的GET方法;
@PostMapping对应HTTP中的POST方法;
@PutMapping对应HTTP中的PUT方法;
@DeleteMapping对应HTTP中的DELETE方法;
@PatchMapping对应HTTP中的PATCH方法。
8**
http://localhost:9000/swagger-ui.html
**/