产生此问题的原因:
有两张表,table1和table2.产生此问题的原因就是table1里做了关联<one-to-one>或者<many-to-one unique="true">(特殊的多对一映射,实际就是一对一)来关联table2.当hibernate查找的时候,table2里的数据没有与table1相匹配的,这样就会报No row with the given identifier exists这个错.(一句话,就是数据的
现在hibernate配置可以基于xml配置文件和注解方式,这两种方式都能发生这个异常xml配置文件解决方法:
<many-to-one class="com.art.model.user.UserInfo" fetch="join" name="userInfo" >
<column name="userId" unique="true"/>
</many-to-one>
修改后的:
<many-to-one class="com.art.model.user.UserInfo" fetch="join" name="userInfo" not-found="ignore">
<column name="userId" unique="true"/>
</many-to-one>
红色是修改的部分。意思是当对应的数据不存在时 忽略掉,用null值填充。该属性默认值:exception 。
注解配置解决方法:
使用hibernate 注解配置实体类的关联关系,在many-to-one,one-to-one关联中,一边引用自另一边的属性,如果属性值为某某的数据在数据库不存在了,hibernate默认会抛出异常。解决此问题,加上如下注解就可以了:
@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE),意思是找不到引用的外键数据时忽略,NotFound默认是exception
下面贴出hibernate 注解的实例代码@Entity
@Table(name = "ICT_COMPUTER_LOCATION")
public class IctComputerLocation {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Integer id;
/** IDC编号 */
private String idcNum;
private Integer ictBaseId;
/** IctBase实体类 */
private IctBase ictBase;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
@Column(name = "ID")
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Column(name = "IDC_NUM")
public String getIdcNum() {
return idcNum;
}
public void setIdcNum(String idcNum) {
this.idcNum = idcNum;
}
@Column(name = "ICT_BASE_ID")
public Integer getIctBaseId() {
return ictBaseId;
}
public void setIctBaseId(Integer ictBaseId) {
this.ictBaseId = ictBaseId;
}
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "ICT_BASE_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID", unique = false, nullable = false, insertable = false, updatable = false)
@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
public IctBase getIctBase() {
return ictBase;
}
public void setIctBase(IctBase ictBase) {
this.ictBase = ictBase;
}