DirectShow过滤器开发-NV12压缩过滤器

下载本过滤器DLL
本过滤器将RGB32视频流压缩为NV12视频流。

NV12压缩过滤器信息

过滤器名称:NV12压缩
过滤器GUID:{6E0B0C0E-9F36-44C8-88DE-FF6DCE1D0198}
DLL注册函数名:DllRegisterServer
删除注册函数名:DllUnregisterServer
过滤器有1个输入引脚和1个输出引脚。

输入引脚标识:In
输入引脚媒体类型:
主要类型:MEDIATYPE_Video
子类型:MEDIASUBTYPE_RGB32
格式类型:FORMAT_VideoInfo或FORMAT_VideoInfo2
样本为固定大小。
不使用时间压缩。
样本为32位。

输出引脚标识:Out
输出引脚媒体类型:
主要类型:MEDIATYPE_Video
子类型:MEDIASUBTYPE_NV12
格式类型:FORMAT_VideoInfo或FORMAT_VideoInfo2
样本为固定大小。
不使用时间压缩。
样本为12位。

NV12压缩过滤器开发信息

RGB32引脚样本颜色值的存储方式为:首先存储图像最后一行像素的颜色值,一行的起始颜色值为该行最左边像素的颜色值。颜色值占4字节,第1个字节为蓝色值,第2个字节为绿色值,第3个字节为红色值,值范围都为0-255,最后一个字节不使用。
NV12引脚样本颜色值的存储方式参见NV12解压缩过滤器中的描述。
读取RGB32引脚样本的颜色值,转换为YUV颜色值,按NV12引脚样本颜色值的存储方式创建NV12引脚样本。
该压缩方式,压缩量并不大,常用于为视频编码器提供初始压缩。

NV12压缩过滤器DLL的全部代码

DLL.h


#ifndef  DLL_FILE
#define DLL_FILE

#include "strmbase10.h"//过滤器基础类定义文件

#if _DEBUG
#pragma comment(lib, "strmbasd10.lib")//过滤器基础类实现文件调试版本
#else
#pragma comment(lib, "strmbase10.lib")//过滤器基础类实现文件发布版本
#endif


// {6E0B0C0E-9F36-44C8-88DE-FF6DCE1D0198}
DEFINE_GUID(CLSID_NV12Filter,//过滤器GUID
	0x6e0b0c0e, 0x9f36, 0x44c8, 0x88, 0xde, 0xff, 0x6d, 0xce, 0x1d, 0x1, 0x98);


class COutPin;
class CFilter;

class CInPin : public CBaseInputPin
{
	friend class COutPin;
	friend class CFilter;
public:
	CInPin(CFilter *pFilter, HRESULT *phr, LPCWSTR pPinName);
	~CInPin();
	HRESULT CheckMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt);
	HRESULT SetMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt);
	STDMETHODIMP Receive(IMediaSample *pSample);
	STDMETHODIMP EndOfStream();
	STDMETHODIMP BeginFlush();
	STDMETHODIMP EndFlush();
	STDMETHODIMP NewSegment(REFERENCE_TIME tStart, REFERENCE_TIME tStop, double dRate);
	CFilter *pCFilter;
};

class COutPin : public CBaseOutputPin
{
	friend class CInPin;
	friend class CFilter;
	IUnknown   *m_pPosition = NULL;
	COutputQueue *m_pOutputQueue = NULL;//样本队列
public:
	COutPin(CFilter *pFilter, HRESULT *phr, LPCWSTR pPinName);
	~COutPin();
	STDMETHODIMP NonDelegatingQueryInterface(REFIID riid, void **ppvoid);
	HRESULT GetMediaType(int iPosition, CMediaType *pMediaType);
	HRESULT CheckMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt);
	HRESULT DecideBufferSize(IMemAllocator *pMemAllocator, ALLOCATOR_PROPERTIES * ppropInputRequest);
	HRESULT Active();
	HRESULT Inactive();
	HRESULT Deliver(IMediaSample *pMediaSample);
	HRESULT DeliverEndOfStream();
	HRESULT DeliverBeginFlush();
	HRESULT DeliverEndFlush();
	HRESULT DeliverNewSegment(REFERENCE_TIME tStart, REFERENCE_TIME tStop, double dRate);
	STDMETHODIMP Notify(IBaseFilter *pSender, Quality q);
	CFilter *pCFilter = NULL;
};

class CFilter : public CCritSec, public CBaseFilter
{
	friend class CInPin;
	friend class COutPin;
public:
	CFilter(TCHAR* pName, LPUNKNOWN pUnk, HRESULT* hr);
	~CFilter();
	CBasePin* GetPin(int n);
	int GetPinCount();
	static CUnknown* WINAPI CreateInstance(LPUNKNOWN pUnk, HRESULT* phr);
	CInPin* pCInPin = NULL;
	COutPin* pCOutPin = NULL;
	int width;//图像的宽度,单位像素
	int height;//图像的高度,单位像素
	int nFrame;//每秒帧数
	LONGLONG AvgTimePerFrame;//帧持续时间,单位100纳秒
};

template <class T> void SafeRelease(T** ppT)
{
	if (*ppT)
	{
		(*ppT)->Release();
		*ppT = NULL;
	}
}

#endif //DLL_FILE

DLL.cpp

#include "DLL.h"

const AMOVIESETUP_MEDIATYPE InPinType[] =   // 输入引脚媒体类型
{
	{
		&MEDIATYPE_Video,             //主要类型
		&MEDIASUBTYPE_RGB32           //子类型
	}
};

const AMOVIESETUP_MEDIATYPE OutPinType[] =   // 输出引脚媒体类型
{
	{
		&MEDIATYPE_Video,             //主要类型
		&MEDIASUBTYPE_NV12            //子类型
	}
};

const AMOVIESETUP_PIN sudPins[] =  // 引脚信息
{
	{
		L"In",                     //引脚名称
		FALSE,                     //渲染引脚
	    FALSE,                     //输出引脚
	    FALSE,                     //具有该引脚的零个实例
	    FALSE,                     //可以创建一个以上引脚的实例
	    &CLSID_NULL,               //该引脚连接的过滤器的类标识
	    NULL,                      //该引脚连接的引脚名称
	    1,                         //引脚支持的媒体类型数
	    InPinType                  //媒体类型信息
	},
	{
		L"Out",                    //引脚名称
		FALSE,                     //渲染引脚
	    TRUE,                      //输出引脚
	    FALSE,                     //具有该引脚的零个实例
	    FALSE,                     //可以创建一个以上引脚的实例
	    &CLSID_NULL,               //该引脚连接的过滤器的类标识
	    NULL,                      //该引脚连接的引脚名称
	    1,                         //引脚支持的媒体类型数
	    OutPinType                 //媒体类型信息
	}
};

const AMOVIESETUP_FILTER NV12_FILTER =  //过滤器的注册信息
{
	&CLSID_NV12Filter,             //过滤器的类标识
	L"NV12压缩",                   //过滤器的名称
	MERIT_DO_NOT_USE,              //过滤器优先值
	2,                             //引脚数量
	sudPins                        //引脚信息
};

CFactoryTemplate g_Templates[] =   //类工厂模板数组
{
	{
		L"NV12压缩",               //过滤器名称
		&CLSID_NV12Filter,         //过滤器CLSID的指针
	CFilter::CreateInstance,       //创建过滤器实例的函数的指针
	NULL,                          //指向从DLL入口点调用的函数的指针
	&NV12_FILTER                   //指向AMOVIESETUP_FILTER结构的指针
	}
};

int g_cTemplates = 1;//模板数组大小

STDAPI DllRegisterServer()//注册DLL
{
	return AMovieDllRegisterServer2(TRUE);
}

STDAPI DllUnregisterServer()//删除DLL注册
{
	return AMovieDllRegisterServer2(FALSE);
}

extern "C" BOOL WINAPI DllEntryPoint(HINSTANCE, ULONG, LPVOID);

BOOL APIENTRY DllMain(HANDLE hModule, DWORD  dwReason, LPVOID lpReserved)
{
	return DllEntryPoint((HINSTANCE)(hModule), dwReason, lpReserved);
}

CFilter.cpp

#include "DLL.h"

CFilter::CFilter(TCHAR *pName, LPUNKNOWN pUnk, HRESULT *phr) : CBaseFilter(NAME("NV12解压"), pUnk, this, CLSID_NV12Filter)
{
	pCInPin = new CInPin(this, phr, L"In");//创建输入引脚
	pCOutPin = new COutPin(this, phr, L"Out");//创建输出引脚
}

CFilter::~CFilter()
{

}

CBasePin *CFilter::GetPin(int n)
{
	if (n == 0)return pCInPin;
	if (n == 1)return pCOutPin;
	return NULL;
}

int CFilter::GetPinCount()
{
	return 2;
}

CUnknown * WINAPI CFilter::CreateInstance(LPUNKNOWN pUnk, HRESULT *phr)
{
	return new CFilter(NAME("NV12压缩"), pUnk, phr);
}

CInPin.cpp

#include "DLL.h"
#include "dvdmedia.h"

CInPin::CInPin(CFilter *pFilter, HRESULT *phr, LPCWSTR pPinName) : CBaseInputPin(NAME("In"), pFilter, pFilter, phr, pPinName)
{
	pCFilter = pFilter;
}

CInPin::~CInPin()
{

}

HRESULT CInPin::CheckMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt)
{
	if (pmt->majortype == MEDIATYPE_Video && pmt->subtype == MEDIASUBTYPE_RGB32 && pmt->bFixedSizeSamples && !pmt->bTemporalCompression &&
		(pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo || pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo2))
	{
		if (pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo)
		{
			VIDEOINFOHEADER* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER*)pmt->pbFormat;
			if (p->bmiHeader.biBitCount != 32 || p->bmiHeader.biCompression != 0 || p->AvgTimePerFrame == 0)return S_FALSE;//要求每个像素32位,编码方式0,必须提供帧持续时间
		}
		if (pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo2)
		{
			VIDEOINFOHEADER2* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER2*)pmt->pbFormat;
			if (p->bmiHeader.biBitCount != 32 || p->bmiHeader.biCompression != 0 || p->AvgTimePerFrame == 0)return S_FALSE;//要求每个像素32位,编码方式0,必须提供帧持续时间
		}
		return S_OK;
	}
	return S_FALSE;
}

HRESULT CInPin::SetMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt)
{
	if (pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo)
	{
		VIDEOINFOHEADER* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER*)pmt->pbFormat;
		pCFilter->width = p->bmiHeader.biWidth; pCFilter->height = p->bmiHeader.biHeight;//获取图像宽高
		pCFilter->nFrame = (int)(10000000 / p->AvgTimePerFrame);//获取每秒帧数
		pCFilter->AvgTimePerFrame = p->AvgTimePerFrame;//获取帧持续时间,单位100纳秒
	}
	if (pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo2)
	{
		VIDEOINFOHEADER2* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER2*)pmt->pbFormat;
		pCFilter->width = p->bmiHeader.biWidth; pCFilter->height = p->bmiHeader.biHeight;//获取图像宽高
		pCFilter->nFrame = (int)(10000000 / p->AvgTimePerFrame);//获取每秒帧数
		pCFilter->AvgTimePerFrame = p->AvgTimePerFrame;//获取帧持续时间,单位100纳秒
	}
	return CBasePin::SetMediaType(pmt);
}

STDMETHODIMP CInPin::Receive(IMediaSample *pSample)
{
	HRESULT hr;
	BYTE* RGB32_data = NULL;
	hr = pSample->GetPointer(&RGB32_data);//获取引脚样本缓冲区指针
	REFERENCE_TIME star, end;
	hr = pSample->GetTime(&star, &end);//获取样本时间戳

	IMediaSample *pOutSample = NULL;
	hr = pCFilter->pCOutPin->GetDeliveryBuffer(&pOutSample, NULL, NULL, 0);//获取一个空的输出引脚样本
	if (hr == S_OK)
	{
		BYTE* pOutBuffer = NULL;
		hr = pOutSample->GetPointer(&pOutBuffer);//获取输出引脚样本缓冲区指针
		int iY = 0;
		int iUV = pCFilter->width * pCFilter->height;
		BYTE Color32[4];
		for (int y = pCFilter->height - 1; y >= 0; y--)
		{
			for (int x = 0; x < pCFilter->width; x++)
			{
				memcpy(Color32, &RGB32_data[y * pCFilter->width * 4 + x * 4], 4);
				pOutBuffer[iY] = (BYTE)(0.299 * Color32[2] + 0.587 * Color32[1] + 0.114 * Color32[0]);//Y
				if (x & y & 1)
				{
					pOutBuffer[iUV] = (BYTE)(-0.1687 * Color32[2] - 0.3313 * Color32[1] + 0.5 * Color32[0] + 128);//U
					iUV++;
					pOutBuffer[iUV] = (BYTE)(0.5 * Color32[2] - 0.4187 * Color32[1] - 0.0813 * Color32[0] + 128);//V
					iUV++;
				}
				++iY;
			}
		}
		hr = pOutSample->SetTime(&star, &end);//设置输出引脚样本时间戳
		hr = pOutSample->SetActualDataLength((LONG)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5));//设置输出引脚样本有效数据长度
		hr = pCFilter->pCOutPin->Deliver(pOutSample);//输出引脚向下游发送样本
		pOutSample->Release();//释放输出引脚样本
	}
	return S_OK;
}

STDMETHODIMP CInPin::EndOfStream()
{
	return pCFilter->pCOutPin->DeliverEndOfStream();
}

STDMETHODIMP CInPin::BeginFlush()
{
	HRESULT hr = S_OK;
	hr = pCFilter->pCOutPin->DeliverBeginFlush();
	if (FAILED(hr))
		return hr;
	return CBaseInputPin::BeginFlush();
}

STDMETHODIMP CInPin::EndFlush()
{
	HRESULT hr = S_OK;
	hr = pCFilter->pCOutPin->DeliverEndFlush();
	if (FAILED(hr))
		return hr;
	return CBaseInputPin::EndFlush();
}

STDMETHODIMP CInPin::NewSegment(REFERENCE_TIME tStart, REFERENCE_TIME tStop, double dRate)
{
	HRESULT hr = S_OK;
	hr = pCFilter->pCOutPin->DeliverNewSegment(tStart, tStop, dRate);
	if (FAILED(hr))
		return hr;
	return CBaseInputPin::NewSegment(tStart, tStop, dRate);
}

COutPin.cpp

#include "DLL.h"
#include "dvdmedia.h"

COutPin::COutPin(CFilter *pFilter, HRESULT *phr, LPCWSTR pPinName) : CBaseOutputPin(NAME("Out"), pFilter, pFilter, phr, pPinName)
{
	pCFilter = pFilter;
}

COutPin::~COutPin()
{
	SafeRelease(&m_pPosition);
}

STDMETHODIMP COutPin::NonDelegatingQueryInterface(REFIID riid, void **ppv)
{
	CheckPointer(ppv, E_POINTER);
	ASSERT(ppv);
	*ppv = NULL;
	HRESULT hr = NOERROR;
	if (riid == IID_IMediaPosition || riid == IID_IMediaSeeking)
	{
		if (m_pPosition == NULL)
		{
			hr = CreatePosPassThru(GetOwner(), FALSE, (IPin *)pCFilter->pCInPin, &m_pPosition);
			if (FAILED(hr)) return hr;
		}
		return m_pPosition->QueryInterface(riid, ppv);
	}
	return CBaseOutputPin::NonDelegatingQueryInterface(riid, ppv);
}

HRESULT COutPin::GetMediaType(int iPosition, CMediaType *pMediaType)
{
	if (iPosition == 0)
	{
		pMediaType->SetType(&MEDIATYPE_Video);//设置主要类型
		pMediaType->SetSubtype(&MEDIASUBTYPE_NV12);//设置子类型
		pMediaType->SetFormatType(&FORMAT_VideoInfo);//设置格式类型
		pMediaType->SetTemporalCompression(FALSE);//不使用时间压缩
		pMediaType->SetSampleSize((ULONG)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5));//设置样本大小
		VIDEOINFOHEADER* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER*)pMediaType->AllocFormatBuffer(sizeof(VIDEOINFOHEADER));//为格式块分配内存
		if (NULL == p)return(E_OUTOFMEMORY);
		ZeroMemory(p, sizeof(VIDEOINFOHEADER));
		p->rcSource.left = 0; p->rcSource.top = 0; p->rcSource.right = 0; p->rcSource.bottom = 0;//源矩形
		p->rcTarget.left = 0; p->rcTarget.top = 0; p->rcTarget.right = 0; p->rcTarget.bottom = 0;//目标矩形
		p->dwBitRate = (DWORD)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5 * pCFilter->nFrame);//数据传输率
		p->dwBitErrorRate = 0;//数据错误率
		p->AvgTimePerFrame = pCFilter->AvgTimePerFrame;//帧持续时间
		p->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);//图像信息结构大小
		p->bmiHeader.biWidth = pCFilter->width;//图像宽度
		p->bmiHeader.biHeight = pCFilter->height;//图像高度
		p->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;//平面数
		p->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 12;//每个像素位数
		p->bmiHeader.biCompression = 842094158;//编码方式
		p->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = (DWORD)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5);//图像的大小,单位字节
		p->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;//水平分辨率
		p->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;//垂直分辨率
		p->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0;//颜色表中颜色数量
		p->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0;//重要颜色数量
		return S_OK;
	}
	if (iPosition == 1)
	{
		pMediaType->SetType(&MEDIATYPE_Video);//设置主要类型
		pMediaType->SetSubtype(&MEDIASUBTYPE_NV12);//设置子类型
		pMediaType->SetFormatType(&FORMAT_VideoInfo2);//设置格式类型
		pMediaType->SetTemporalCompression(FALSE);//不使用时间压缩
		pMediaType->SetSampleSize((ULONG)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5));//设置样本大小
		VIDEOINFOHEADER2* p = (VIDEOINFOHEADER2*)pMediaType->AllocFormatBuffer(sizeof(VIDEOINFOHEADER2));//为格式块分配内存
		if (NULL == p)return(E_OUTOFMEMORY);
		ZeroMemory(p, sizeof(VIDEOINFOHEADER2));
		p->rcSource.left = 0; p->rcSource.top = 0; p->rcSource.right = 0; p->rcSource.bottom = 0;//源矩形
		p->rcTarget.left = 0; p->rcTarget.top = 0; p->rcTarget.right = 0; p->rcTarget.bottom = 0;//目标矩形
		p->dwBitRate = (DWORD)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5 * pCFilter->nFrame);//数据传输率
		p->dwBitErrorRate = 0;//数据错误率
		p->AvgTimePerFrame = pCFilter->AvgTimePerFrame;//帧持续时间
		p->dwInterlaceFlags = 0;
		p->dwCopyProtectFlags = 0;
		p->dwPictAspectRatioX = pCFilter->width;
		p->dwPictAspectRatioY = pCFilter->height;
		p->dwControlFlags = 0;
		p->dwReserved1 = 0;
		p->dwReserved2 = 0;
		p->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
		p->bmiHeader.biWidth = pCFilter->width;
		p->bmiHeader.biHeight = pCFilter->height;
		p->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
		p->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 12;
		p->bmiHeader.biCompression = 842094158;
		p->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = (DWORD)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5);
		p->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
		p->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
		p->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0;
		p->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0;
		return S_OK;
	}
	return S_FALSE;
}

HRESULT COutPin::CheckMediaType(const CMediaType *pmt)
{
	if (!pCFilter->pCInPin->IsConnected())
	{
		MessageBox(0, L"须先连接输入引脚", L"NV12压缩", MB_OK); return S_FALSE;
	}
	if (pmt->majortype == MEDIATYPE_Video && pmt->subtype == MEDIASUBTYPE_NV12 && (pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo || pmt->formattype == FORMAT_VideoInfo2))return S_OK;
	return S_FALSE;
}

HRESULT COutPin::DecideBufferSize(IMemAllocator *pMemAllocator, ALLOCATOR_PROPERTIES * ppropInputRequest)//确定输出引脚样本缓冲区大小
{
	HRESULT hr = S_OK;
	ppropInputRequest->cBuffers = 1;//1个缓冲区
	ppropInputRequest->cbBuffer = (LONG)(pCFilter->width*pCFilter->height * 1.5);//缓冲区的大小
	ALLOCATOR_PROPERTIES Actual;
	hr = pMemAllocator->SetProperties(ppropInputRequest, &Actual);
	if (FAILED(hr))return hr;
	if (Actual.cbBuffer < ppropInputRequest->cbBuffer)// 这个分配器是否不合适
	{
		return E_FAIL;
	}
	ASSERT(Actual.cBuffers == 1);// 确保我们只有 1 个缓冲区
	return S_OK;
}

HRESULT COutPin::Active()
{
	HRESULT hr = NOERROR;
	if (m_Connected == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
	{
		m_pOutputQueue = new COutputQueue(m_Connected, &hr, TRUE, FALSE);
		if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
			return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
		if (FAILED(hr))
		{
			delete m_pOutputQueue;
			m_pOutputQueue = NULL;
			return hr;
		}
	}
	CBaseOutputPin::Active();
	return NOERROR;
}

HRESULT COutPin::Inactive()
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue)
	{
		delete m_pOutputQueue;
		m_pOutputQueue = NULL;
	}
	CBaseOutputPin::Inactive();
	return NOERROR;
}

HRESULT COutPin::Deliver(IMediaSample *pMediaSample)
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	pMediaSample->AddRef();
	return m_pOutputQueue->Receive(pMediaSample);
}

HRESULT COutPin::DeliverEndOfStream()
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	m_pOutputQueue->EOS();
	return NOERROR;
}

HRESULT COutPin::DeliverBeginFlush()
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	m_pOutputQueue->BeginFlush();
	return NOERROR;
}

HRESULT COutPin::DeliverEndFlush()
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	m_pOutputQueue->EndFlush();
	return NOERROR;
}

HRESULT COutPin::DeliverNewSegment(REFERENCE_TIME tStart, REFERENCE_TIME tStop, double dRate)
{
	if (m_pOutputQueue == NULL)
		return NOERROR;
	m_pOutputQueue->NewSegment(tStart, tStop, dRate);
	return NOERROR;
}

STDMETHODIMP COutPin::Notify(IBaseFilter *pSender, Quality q)
{
	if (pCFilter->pCInPin->m_pQSink != NULL)
	{
		return pCFilter->pCInPin->m_pQSink->Notify(pCFilter, q);
	}
	else
	{
		HRESULT hr;
		IQualityControl * pIQC;
		hr = VFW_E_NOT_FOUND;
		if (pCFilter->pCInPin->m_Connected)
		{
			pCFilter->pCInPin->m_Connected->QueryInterface(IID_IQualityControl, (void**)&pIQC);
			if (pIQC != NULL)
			{
				hr = pIQC->Notify(pCFilter, q);
				pIQC->Release();
			}
		}
		return hr;
	}
	return NOERROR;
}

下载本过滤器DLL

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