spotless格式化插件

目的：

      便于阅读、便于协作

特性：

• 检查代码格式，自动统一风格；
• 根据规则自动修改不复合规范的代码格式；
• 开发过程中引入该插件时，可以只对最新提交的源文件进行格式检查和修改，不影响已提交的源文件
• 支持多种语言；

官方文档：

https://github.com/diffplug/spotless/blob/main/plugin-maven/README.md

使用：

<plugin>
  <groupId>com.diffplug.spotless</groupId>
  <artifactId>spotless-maven-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>${spotless.version}</version>
  <configuration>
    <!-- optional: limit format enforcement to just the files changed by this feature branch -->
    <ratchetFrom>origin/main</ratchetFrom>
    <formats>
      <!-- you can define as many formats as you want, each is independent -->
      <format>
        <!-- define the files to apply to -->
        <includes>          
            <include>src/**/java/**/*.java</include>
      </includes>
        <!-- define the steps to apply to those files -->
        <trimTrailingWhitespace/>
        <endWithNewline/>
        <indent>
          <tabs>true</tabs>
          <spacesPerTab>4</spacesPerTab>
        </indent>
      </format>
    </formats>
    <!-- define a language-specific format -->
    <java>
      <!-- no need to specify files, inferred automatically, but you can if you want -->
 
      <!-- apply a specific flavor of google-java-format and reflow long strings -->
      <googleJavaFormat>
        <version>1.8</version>
        <style>AOSP</style>
        <reflowLongStrings>true</reflowLongStrings>
      </googleJavaFormat>
 
      <!-- make sure every file has the following copyright header.
        optionally, Spotless can set copyright years by digging
        through git history (see "license" section below) -->
      <licenseHeader>
        <content>/* (C)$YEAR */</content>  <!-- or <file>${project.basedir}/license-header</file> -->
      </licenseHeader>
  </java>
  </configuration>
  <executions>
    <execution>
      <goals>
        <goal>check</goal>
      </goals>
    </execution>
  </executions>
</plugin>