Linux系统2T以上磁盘的挂载

对应linux系统磁盘挂载，小于2T的磁盘可以fdisk工具挂载，但由于fdisk本身的局限性，导致其最大只能支持2T的磁盘格式分区。
所有对于2T以上的磁盘，需要使用parted工具挂载，具体操作步骤如下：

1.查看磁盘挂载情况

lsblk

2.分区磁盘

parted /dev/vdb
GNU Parted 3.1
Using /dev/vdb
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted) p           #p：打印                                                    
Model: Virtio Block Device (virtblk)
Disk /dev/vdb: 6442GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
 
Number  Start  End  Size  File system  Name  Flags
 
(parted) mklabel gpt     #创建gpt格式                                                
Warning: The existing disk label on /dev/vdb will be destroyed and all data on this disk will be lost. Do you want to continue?
Yes/No? y                                                                
(parted) mkpart      #创建分区                                                    
Partition name?  []? vdb1           #分区名字                                      
File system type?  [ext2]? xfs         #类型                                  
Start? 0           #磁盘起始位置                                                      
End? 100%           #磁盘结束位置                                                     
Warning: The resulting partition is not properly aligned for best performance.
Ignore/Cancel? Ignore       #忽略错误                                             
(parted) p          #打印信息                                                     
Model: Virtio Block Device (virtblk)
Disk /dev/vdb: 6442GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:
 
Number  Start   End     Size    File system  Name  Flags
 1      17.4kB  6442GB  6442GB               vdb1
 
(parted) quit                     #退出                                       
Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab.

3.格式化磁盘

mkfs.xfs /dev/vdb1

4.将磁盘挂载到/data目录下

mount /dev/vdb1 /data