本地Apache服务器配置及Android模拟器的调试

1.Apache的配置方式： https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/d8072ac47baf0eec95cefdca.html

按照这个配置就可以（ 删除一般会删除不干净，所以尽量不要删除。）

（这个一般用不到） http://kazake.blog.51cto.com/2155462/737847

下载的是最新的Apache，参考第一个连接下载的。

这样就配置好了！！！

---

2.OKHttp连接服务器，服务器本机地址为：https://127.0.0.1 

    

    在将get_data.json放置到合适的位置后为：

postman的运行结果：

重点强调：模拟器与本机IP地址不一样。

 模拟器IP为：https://10.0.2.2/get_data.json

如果这个没设置对，是无法实现连接的。

还有一点需要强调，使用OKHttp访问https类型的网站需要设置证书，这里我参考别人的代码实现的，最后顺利跑通，忙了一整天，各种坑都踩了。

 ssl证书参考博客：http://blog.csdn.net/okmin3/article/details/53585743

代码如下：

package fengjw.com.httpdemo ;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity ;

import android.os.Bundle ;

import android.util.Log ;

import android.view.View ;

import android.widget.Button ;

import android.widget.TextView ;

import org.json.JSONArray ;

import org.json.JSONObject ;

import java.io.IOException ;

import java.security.SecureRandom ;

import java.security.cert.X509Certificate ;

import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier ;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext ;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession ;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory ;

import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager ;

import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager ;

import okhttp3.OkHttpClient ;

import okhttp3.Request ;

import okhttp3.Response ;

public class OKHttpActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

private TextView text_response ;

private String url = " https://10.0.2.2/get_data.json" ;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) ;

setContentView(R.layout. activity_okhttp) ;

Button btn_request = (Button) findViewById(R.id. btn_okrequest) ;

text_response = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. text_okresponse) ;

btn_request.setOnClickListener( this) ;

}

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

if (view.getId() == R.id. btn_okrequest){

sendRequestWithOKHttp() ;

}

}

private void sendRequestWithOKHttp(){

new Thread( new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try{

OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()

.sslSocketFactory(createSSLSocketFactory())

.hostnameVerifier( new TrustAllHostnameVerifier())

.build() ;

Request request = new Request.Builder().url( url).build() ;

Log. d( "fengjw" , "request: " + request.toString()) ;

Response response = client.newCall(request).execute() ;

Log. d( "fengjw" ,response.toString()) ;

String responseData = null;

if (response.isSuccessful()){

responseData = response.body().string() ;

} else {

throw new IOException( "Unexpected code " + response) ;

}

Log. d( "fengjw" , responseData) ;

//showResponse(responseData);

parseJSONWithJSONObject(responseData) ;

} catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace() ;

}

}

}).start() ;

}

private void parseJSONWithJSONObject(String jsonData){

try{

JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(jsonData) ;

for ( int i = 0 ; i < jsonArray.length() ; i ++){

JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i) ;

String id = jsonObject.getString( "id") ;

Log. d( "fengjw" , "Id: " + id) ;

String version = jsonObject.getString( "version") ;

Log. d( "fengjw" , "version : " + version) ;

String name = jsonObject.getString( "name") ;

Log. d( "fengjw" , "name: " + name) ;

}

} catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace() ;

}

}

private void showResponse( final String responseData){

runOnUiThread( new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

text_response.setText( responseData) ;

}

}) ;

}

class TrustAllCerts implements X509TrustManager {

@Override

public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates , String s) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

}

@Override

public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates , String s) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

}

public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return new X509Certificate[ 0] ;}

}

private static class TrustAllHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {

@Override

public boolean verify(String hostname , SSLSession session) {

return true;

}

}

private SSLSocketFactory createSSLSocketFactory() {

SSLSocketFactory ssfFactory = null;

try {

SSLContext sc = SSLContext. getInstance( "TLS") ;

sc.init( null, new TrustManager[] { new TrustAllCerts() } , new SecureRandom()) ;

ssfFactory = sc.getSocketFactory() ;

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return ssfFactory ;

}

}