文件上传到阿里云功能实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 17:43:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 17:43:37 发布

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文章标签：阿里云 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hacker_hacker007/article/details/136157900

版权

本文详细指导如何通过阿里云OSSJavaSDK在Java中创建bucket、设置凭证并实现文件上传。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

首先需要到阿里云创建自己的账号，并且购买对象存储 OSS 服务，然后创建bucket，也就是相当于仓库

然后准备好

endpoint;
accessKeyId;
accessKeySecret;
bucketName;

这四个参数

准备开始敲代码咯：

首先需要导入阿里云的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
    <version>3.10.2</version>
</dependency>

用其他版本也可以

其次，可以创建一个工具类，在类中加入如下代码

private String endpoint;
private String accessKeyId;
private String accessKeySecret;
private String bucketName;

/**
 * 文件上传
 *
 * @param bytes
 * @param objectName
 * @return
 */
public String upload(byte[] bytes, String objectName) {

    // 创建OSSClient实例。
    OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);

    try {
        // 创建PutObject请求。
        ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
    } catch (OSSException oe) {
        System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
        System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
        System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
        System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
        System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
    } catch (ClientException ce) {
        System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                + "such as not being able to access the network.");
        System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
    } finally {
        if (ossClient != null) {
            ossClient.shutdown();
        }
    }

    //文件访问路径规则 https://BucketName.Endpoint/ObjectName
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("https://");
    stringBuilder
            .append(bucketName)
            .append(".")
            .append(endpoint)
            .append("/")
            .append(objectName);

    log.info("文件上传到:{}", stringBuilder.toString());

    return stringBuilder.toString();
}

最后调用这个类的对象，放入准备好的值到那四个成员变量当中，然后调用upload方法即可