c++结构体数组套结构体数组实例

案例要求：定义一个教师结构体数组，每个教师带五个学生，所以教师数组嵌套学生数组。

#include <iostream>
#include<string> 
#include<ctime>
using namespace std;
//学生结构体
struct student {
	string name;
	int score=0;
};
//教师结构体
struct teacher {
	student stu[5];
	string name;
};
//给老师和学生赋值，其中学生的分数用到了随机数。
void fuzhi(struct teacher tea[], int len) {
	string name_seed = "ABCDE";
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		tea[i].name = "teacher_";
		tea[i].name += name_seed[i];
		for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
			tea[i].stu[j].name = "student_";
			tea[i].stu[j].name += name_seed[j];
			int random = rand() % 61 + 40;
			tea[i].stu[j].score = random;
		}
	}
}
void show(teacher tea[], int len) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		cout << tea[i].name << endl;
		for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
			cout << tea[i].stu[j].name << "  ";
			cout << tea[i].stu[j].score << "  " << endl;
		}
		cout << "          " << endl;
	}
}
int main()
{
	teacher tea[3];
	int len = sizeof(tea[0].stu) / sizeof(tea[0].stu[0]);
	fuzhi(tea, len);
	show(tea, len);
}