Given a string containing just the characters '('
and ')'
, find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring.
For "(()"
, the longest valid parentheses substring is "()"
, which has length = 2.
Another example is ")()())"
, where the longest valid parentheses substring is "()()"
, which has length = 4.
思路:使用另一个等长数组标记合法的连续区间,之后扫描最大的连续区。
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Stack;
public class Solution {
public int longestValidParentheses(String s) {
Stack<Map<Character,Integer>> stack = new Stack<>();
boolean[] flag = new boolean[s.length()];
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
char ch = s.charAt(i);
if (ch == '(') {
Map<Character,Integer> t_map = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();
t_map.put(ch, i);
stack.push(t_map);
} else if (ch == ')' && !stack.isEmpty()) {
flag[i] = true;
Map<Character,Integer> t_map = stack.pop();
flag[t_map.get('(')] = true;
}
}
int curLength = 0;
int maxLength = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) {
if (flag[i]) {
curLength++;
} else {
curLength = 0;
}
maxLength = maxLength > curLength ? maxLength : curLength;
}
return maxLength;
}
}