UniswapV2OracleLirary.sol

//规定版本
pragma solidity >=0.5.0;

//导入Pair接口
import '@uniswap/v2-core/contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Pair.sol';
//导入浮点库，什么作用？
import '@uniswap/lib/contracts/libraries/FixedPoint.sol';

//一个记录着对计算平均价格的预言机提供了一些有帮助的方法的库
// library with helper methods for oracles that are concerned with computing average prices
library UniswapV2OracleLibrary {
    using FixedPoint for *;

    //辅助函数，返回当前区块时间，在uint32的范围内
    // helper function that returns the current block timestamp within the range of uint32, i.e. [0, 2**32 - 1]
    function currentBlockTimestamp() internal view returns (uint32) {
        return uint32(block.timestamp % 2 ** 32);
    }

    //产生一个积累的价格，使用（反事实的）去节省gas以及避免同时的呼叫
    // produces the cumulative price using counterfactuals to save gas and avoid a call to sync.
    //提交一个交易对，返回两个代币的累计价格、当前区块时间戳
    function currentCumulativePrices(
        address pair
    ) internal view returns (ui