servlet文件上传

上代码：

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/insert")//接收insert,表示该类只处理register.jsp传过来的参数
public class AddContact extends HttpServlet {

   @Override
   protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
      try {
         SmartUpload smartUpload = new SmartUpload();
         //2.初始化上传操作
         PageContext pageContext = JspFactory.getDefaultFactory().getPageContext(this, req, resp, null, false, 1024, true);//我忘了参数具体是指啥
         smartUpload.initialize(pageContext);
         //更改编码方式
         smartUpload.setCharset("utf-8");
         //3.上传
         smartUpload.upload();
         //当表单添加了enctype="multipart/form-data"时获取参数内的数据就不能用req.getParameter（）来获取，必须要用smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter();
         String sex = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("sex");
         String stuid = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("stuId");
         int classId = Integer.parseInt(smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("classId")); //转换成整型
         String mobile = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("phone");
         String email = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("email");
         String qq = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("qq");
         String name = smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter("name");
         //获取页面中传来的文件(我这边是只有一个文件，要是有多个文件可以循环来上传)
         File file = smartUpload.getFiles().getFile(0);
         //得到文件名
         String fileName = file.getFileName();
         System.out.println(fileName);
         //更改文件名
         fileName=name+".jpg";
         System.out.println(fileName);
         //5.指定上传路径保存
         String path = "/saveFile/" + fileName;
         file.saveAs(path, File.SAVEAS_VIRTUAL);
         //创建一个contact，将数据存入
         
         // 成功：跳转到主页面
         resp.sendRedirect("index.jsp"); //重定向到index.jsp页面
      }catch (SQLException e){
         e.printStackTrace();
         HttpSession session = req.getSession();
         session.setAttribute("error","该学号已添加到通讯录");
         System.out.println("出错了");
         resp.sendRedirect("register.jsp");
      } catch (SmartUploadException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }
}

注意事项

1. form表单必须添加enctype=“multipart/form-data”，而且还得是post提交才行
2. 当表单添加了enctype="multipart/form-data"时获取表单提交的数据就不能用req.getParameter（）来获取，必须要用smartUpload.getRequest().getParameter();