winform BackgroundWorker

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Test
{
    public partial class frmBackgroundWorker : Form
    {
        public frmBackgroundWorker()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        int count = 100;
        private void btnExecute_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            backgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync();
        }

        private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
        {
            BackgroundWorker worker = (BackgroundWorker)sender;
            if (worker.CancellationPending)
            {
                e.Cancel = true;
                return;
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)//这个地方可以执行升级数据库的各个方法
              {   Thread.Sleep(1000);//模拟升级方法
                worker.ReportProgress(i * 100 / count, i);
            }
        }

        private void backgroundWorker1_ProgressChanged(object sender, ProgressChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
        }

        private void backgroundWorker1_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Error != null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(e.Error.Message);
            }
            else if (e.Cancelled)
            {

            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show("数据库升级完成", "提示");
            }
        }

        private void frmBackgroundWorker_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            if (backgroundWorker1.IsBusy)
            {
                if (MessageBox.Show("确定要退出吗？正在升级中。。。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo) == DialogResult.Yes)
                {
                    backgroundWorker1.CancelAsync();
                }
                else
                {
                    e.Cancel = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
窗体上需要拖动一个 backgroundWorker和progressBar（进度条）；backgroundworker1设置如图：

后台线程控件 执行不影响界面，升级中间可退出，实时报告进度