CentOS7下安装python3.9.4

CentOS7下安装python3.9.4

1、安装pyhton3.9.4 的依赖包

yum -y groupinstall "Development tools"

yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel libffi-devel

2、下载python3.9.4的“源码”：

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.4/Python-3.9.4.tar.xz

3、解压并编译安装：

tar -xJvf Python-3.9.4.tar.xz

4、用cd命令进入解压出来的Python文件夹

cd Python-3.9.4

5、用./方法执行configure,并指定安装到usr目录下

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3  --enable-shared

6、开始编译安装

make && make install

7、配置环境变量， 创建软链接

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip

8、将编译目录下的libpython3.9m.so.1.0文件复制到

cp libpython3.9m.so.1.0 /usr/lib64/libpython3.9m.so.1.0