SpringBoot —— 整合mybatis+微服务注册

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-28 14:30:31 发布

wei_aiwan

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-28 14:30:31 发布

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分类专栏： java框架文章标签： springboot mybatis 注册服务注册配置

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/han_xiaoxue/article/details/78730577

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mybatis主要是将sql从代码中剥离出来，配置到配置文件（.xml）中的优秀框架。Springboot可以通过简单的配置，简化了传统的springmvc中很多的配置文件，就可以实现项目的构建。在分布服务的概念中，尤其适用于这种框架。

1.创建数据库表，存入简单数据。

id	name
123	张三
02	李四

2.创建springboot项目pxApp

这里写图片描述

2.1配置pxApp项目的pom.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>cn.gbicc</groupId>
	<artifactId>pxApp</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>pxApp</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		
	</properties>


	<dependencies>
		
		
		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		
		
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

2.2通过application.properties配置数据源等

#springboot+mybatis
#jiazai mybatis peizhi
mybatis.config-location=classpath:mapper/config/mybatis-config.xml
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
	
#bieming
#mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.pxAppInterface.entity
#shujuyuan
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3062/px_user?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
#shujuyuan qudong
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root

2.3配置mybatis-config.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <typeAlias alias="Integer" type="java.lang.Integer" />
        <typeAlias alias="Long" type="java.lang.Long" />
        <typeAlias alias="HashMap" type="java.util.HashMap" />
        <typeAlias alias="LinkedHashMap" type="java.util.LinkedHashMap" />
        <typeAlias alias="ArrayList" type="java.util.ArrayList" />
        <typeAlias alias="LinkedList" type="java.util.LinkedList" />
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>

2.4配置*Mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<!--注意命名空间 -->
<mapper namespace="com.pxAppInterface.mapper.UserMapper" >
  <resultMap id="user" type="com.pxAppInterface.entity.User" >
    <result column="id" property="Id" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="name" property="Name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
  </resultMap>
	<select id="getUserp" resultType="com.pxAppInterface.entity.User" parameterType="map">
	  	SELECT * FROM user where id=#{Id} 
	</select>
	
	<select id="getUserpCount" resultType="java.lang.Integer">
	  	SELECT count(*) FROM user
	</select>
</mapper>

service,dao User类都省略不写了，与以往项目没什么不同。

3.运行及访问

springboot 的强大之处，也体现在了这儿。项目启动无需在tomcat等服务器中，直接通过运行3.2的主函数方法，既可以启动成功。
访问时的url路径，也要安全简洁的多。只是采取这种方便的路径，Controller的接收参数格式，要做如3.1的改变。
##3.1写Controller

package com.pxAppInterface.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.pxAppInterface.entity.ChapterTab;
import com.pxAppInterface.entity.User;
import com.pxAppInterface.service.ChapterTabService;
import com.pxAppInterface.service.UserService;


//相当于@Controller+@ResponseBody
@RestController
public class courseController {

	//注入service对象
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;
	@Autowired
	private ChapterTabService chapterTabService;
	
	@RequestMapping("ssm")
	
	public User findAll(){
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		map.put("Id", "123");
		User u = userService.getUserp(map);
		return u;
	}
	//使用@RestController注解，返回String类型时，返回的就是字符串，不是页面
	@RequestMapping("/findJsp")
	public String yeMian(){
		return "test";
	}
	
	//访问路径http://localhost:8080/findAllFH/资产风险预警
	@RequestMapping("/findAllFH/{courseName}")
	public List<ChapterTab>  findAllFH( @PathVariable String courseName){
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		Map<String, Object> map1 = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		map1.put("courseName", courseName);
		List<ChapterTab> chapterList = chapterTabService.getFH(map1);
		map.put("chapterList",chapterList);
		return chapterList;
	}
	//访问路径http://localhost:8080/findAllFH2/
	@RequestMapping("/findAllFH2")
	public List<ChapterTab>  findAllFH2(){
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		Map<String, Object> map1 = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		map1.put("courseName", "资产风险预警");
		List<ChapterTab> chapterList = chapterTabService.getFH(map1);
		map.put("chapterList",chapterList);
		return chapterList;
	}
}

3.2 启动类

运行此方法，及可通过3.1中的路径访问，并查询出数据

package com.pxAppInterface;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.pxAppInterface.mapper")
public class PxAppApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(PxAppApplication.class, args);
	}
}

启动后的示例图：
访问findJsp 无法返回jsp页面，具体访问方法，请看下篇博客。
这里写图片描述

至此，一个整合mybatis的springboot项目就构建完毕了。
接下来我们来也“服务”。

4.构建服务项目testapp-servers

这里写图片描述
新建一个springboot项目，作为服务项目。

4.1 pom.xml

导入spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server和spring-cloud-dependencies

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>cn.gbicc</groupId>
	<artifactId>testapp-servers</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>testapp-servers</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	
	<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.SR4</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
	
	<repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

</project>

4.2配置application.properties

配置端口和ip

server.port=8761

eureka.instance.hostname=localhost
eureka.client.registerWithEureka=false
eureka.client.fetchRegistry=false
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone= http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

4.3启动该项目

package com.theserver;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class TestappServersApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(TestappServersApplication.class, args);
	}
}

4.4启动后访问

由于application.properties中配置的端口为8761，ip配置的为localhost，所以访问路径为http://localhost:8761/，此时可以看到，红色箭头标记处，并无服务已注册。启动成功。
这里写图片描述

5.注入服务

将本文2和2.1中建的pxApp项目，作为注入对象。
##5.1 对pxApp项目的pom文件进行更改
1.加入spring-cloud-starter-eureka依赖

<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
		</dependency>

2.设置spring-cloud-starter-eureka的版本

<spring-cloud.version>Dalston.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>

3.加入dependencyManagement

<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type> 
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

4.更改好的完整pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>cn.gbicc</groupId>
	<artifactId>pxApp</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>pxApp</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>
	
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Dalston.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>


	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		
		
	</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type> 
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

5.2在application.properties进行更改

设置端口和服务名字，名字可以设置自己的项目名，也可以随意起。端口号是服务注册后，访问时要用到的，不要跟其他服务重复。我在这里将此次端口号设置为8387

#springboot+mybatis
#jiazai mybatis peizhi
mybatis.config-location=classpath:mapper/config/mybatis-config.xml
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
	
#bieming
#mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.pxAppInterface.entity
#shujuyuan
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://120.199.82.51:3062/px_user?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
#shujuyuan qudong
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root

#------------------update -------------------------
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8761/eureka/

server.port=8387
spring.application.name=pxApp
#------------------update -------------------------

5.3给启动类加入@EnableDiscoveryClient注解

加入此注解后再启动，并访问刚刚的服务项目路径
http://localhost:8761/
此时发现pxAPP已被成功注入
这里写图片描述

6.访问pxApp服务下的ssm接口

eclipse可以停到pxApp项目，但是不要将testapp-servers项目停掉。
http://192.168.1.111:8387/ssm
这里写图片描述
访问成功。

ps:192.168.1.111为注册服务是的本地ip
这里写图片描述

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SpringBoot —— 整合mybatis+微服务注册

mybatis主要是将sql从代码中剥离出来，配置到配置文件（.xml）中的优秀框架。Springboot可以通过简单的配置，简化了传统的springmvc中很多的配置文件，就可以实现项目的构建。在分布服务的概念中，尤其适用于这种框架。1.创建数据库表，存入简单数据。 id name 123 张三 02 李四2.创建springboot项目pxApp2.1配置pxApp项目的
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