前端工程化-ESLint+自动构建篇

ESLint自动化构建（gulp）

在前端工程化中自动构建和ESLint是配合使用的，ESLint本身是一个独立的工具。但如果现在呢，

在一个有自动化构建工作流的项目中，建议把ESLint集成到自动化构建的工作流当中。

这样去做呢，有两个优点，

1、首先呢，因为你肯定是需要执行项目构建的。把ESLint集成在构建当中，就可以去确保ESLint一定会工作

2、与项目统一，其次的整合在一起去管理也会更加的方便一点，与项目相关的命令呢，

也会更加的统一，不用一会儿去执行gulp自动构建，一会儿去执行也是ESLint

那么下面呢，我们就来看一下如何实现ESLint + gulp自动构建

代码演示如下

/*jshint esversion: 6 */
//引入需要使用的模块
const { src, dest, parallel, series, watch } = require('gulp')
const del = require('del')
const browserSync = require('browser-sync')
const loadPlugins = require('gulp-load-plugins')
const plugins = loadPlugins()
const bs = browserSync.create()
const data = {
    menus: [{
            name: 'Loki',
            icon: 'aperture',
            link: 'index.html'
        },
        {
            name: 'Handsome',
            link: 'features.html'
        },
        {
            name: 'Info',
            link: 'about.html'
        },
        {
            name: 'Connect',
            link: '#',
            children: [{
                    name: 'Twitter',
                    link: 'https://twitter.com/w_zce'
                },
                {
                    name: 'About',
                    link: 'https://weibo.com/zceme'
                },
                {
                    name: 'divider'
                },
                {
                    name: 'About',
                    link: 'https://github.com/zce'
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    pkg: require('./package.json'),
    date: new Date()
}

const clean = () => {
    return del(['dist', 'temp'])
}

const style = () => {
    return src('src/assets/styles/*.scss', { base: 'src' })
        .pipe(plugins.sass({ outputStyle: 'expanded' }))
        .pipe(dest('temp'))
        .pipe(bs.reload({ stream: true }))
}
//重点来了
const script = () => {
    return src('src/assets/scripts/*.js', { base: 'src' })
        .pipe(plugins.eslint.format())//先打印错误信息
        .pipe(plugins.eslint.failAfterError())//发现错误停止构建
        .pipe(plugins.babel({ presets: ['@babel/preset-env'] }))
        .pipe(dest('temp'))
        .pipe(bs.reload({ stream: true }))
}

const page = () => {
    return src('src/*.html', { base: 'src' })
        .pipe(plugins.swig({ data, defaults: { cache: false } })) // 防止模板缓存导致页面不能及时更新
        .pipe(dest('temp'))
        .pipe(bs.reload({ stream: true }))
}

const image = () => {
    return src('src/assets/images/**', { base: 'src' })
        .pipe(plugins.imagemin())
        .pipe(dest('dist'))
}

const font = () => {
    return src('src/assets/fonts/**', { base: 'src' })
        .pipe(plugins.imagemin())
        .pipe(dest('dist'))
}

const extra = () => {
    return src('public/**', { base: 'public' })
        .pipe(dest('dist'))
}

const serve = () => {
    watch('src/assets/styles/*.scss', style)
    watch('src/assets/scripts/*.js', script)
    watch('src/*.html', page)
        // watch('src/assets/images/**', image)
        // watch('src/assets/fonts/**', font)
        // watch('public/**', extra)
    watch([
        'src/assets/images/**',
        'src/assets/fonts/**',
        'public/**'
    ], bs.reload)

    bs.init({
        notify: false,
        port: 2080,
        // open: false,
        // files: 'dist/**',
        server: {
            baseDir: ['temp', 'src', 'public'],
            routes: {
                '/node_modules': 'node_modules'
            }
        }
    })
}

const useref = () => {
    return src('temp/*.html', { base: 'temp' })
        .pipe(plugins.useref({ searchPath: ['temp', '.'] }))
        // html js css
        .pipe(plugins.if(/\.js$/, plugins.uglify()))
        .pipe(plugins.if(/\.css$/, plugins.cleanCss()))
        .pipe(plugins.if(/\.html$/, plugins.htmlmin({
            collapseWhitespace: true,
            minifyCSS: true,
            minifyJS: true
        })))
        .pipe(dest('dist'))
}

const compile = parallel(style, script, page)

// 上线之前执行的任务
const build = series(
    clean,
    parallel(
        series(compile, useref),
        image,
        font,
        extra
    )
)

const develop = series(compile, serve)

module.exports = {
    clean,
    build,
    develop,
    script
}

谢谢观看，如有不足敬请指教