CentOS7 从零开始部署Redis 集群

序言

1. 下载 reids 程序包： redis-3.2.3.tar.gz
2. 下载 ruby 程序包 ： ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz
3. 准备三台CentOS机器：192.168.169.130, 192.168.169.139, 192.168.169.140
4. 将代码包拷贝至 /usr/local 文件夹

安装部署

1. 准备临时变量方便部署

   node1='192.168.169.130'
   node2='192.168.169.139'
   node3='192.168.169.140'
   currIp='192.168.169.130'
   redisDir='/home/redis/redis3.2'

2. 添加用户和用户组

   groupadd redis
   useradd -d /home/redis -g redis redis

3. 关闭防火墙

   systemctl stop firewalld.service
   systemctl disable firewalld.service

4. 安装必要软件包

   yum -y install openssl* openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf readline-devel curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel
   

5. 安装编译 Redis

   cd /usr/local
   tar -zxvf redis-3.2.3.tar.gz 
   
   mv /usr/local/redis-3.2.3 $redisDir
   cd $redisDir
   make && make install
   chown -R redis:redis $redisDir 

6. 配置Reids

   mkdir -P $redisDir/log
   cp $redisDir/redis.conf $redisDir/redis.conf.bak#备份文件
   
   echo  "cluster-enabled yes" >>  $redisDir/redis.conf
   echo  "cluster-node-timeout 5000" >>  $redisDir/redis.conf
   sed  -i "s/^appendonly no$/appendonly yes/"   $redisDir/redis.conf 
   sed  -i "s/^daemonize no$/daemonize yes/"   $redisDir/redis.conf 
   echo cluster-config-file node-6379.conf >> $redisDir/redis.conf 
   sed  -i 's/^logfile[^aa]*$/#logfile ""/' $redisDir/redis.conf
   echo "logfile $redisDir/log/redis.log"  >> $redisDir/redis.conf 
   sed -i "s/^bind 127.0.0.1$/bind $currIp/"  $redisDir/redis.conf 
   sed -i "s/^protected-mode yes$/protected-mode no/" $redisDir/redis.conf 
   

7. 启动实例

   $redisDir/src/redis-server $redisDir/redis.conf  &

配置集群

1. 编译 Ruby

   mkdir /usr/local/ssl
   cd /usr/local/ssl
   yum -y install wget
   wget --no-check-certificate https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/repository/revisions/41808/raw/ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_ec.c
   wget --no-check-certificate https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/projects/ruby-trunk/repository/revisions/41808/raw/test/openssl/test_pkey_ec.rb
   
   tar -zxvf  ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz 
   cd /usr/local/ruby-2.3.1
   ./configure --enable-shared --enable-pthread --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local/ssl --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
   make && make install
   

2. 配置 Ruby 环境

   echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/ruby/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
   source /etc/profile

3. 安装 Redis

   gem install redis

4. 启动集群

   $redisDir/src/redis-trib.rb create  $node1:6379 $node2:6379 $node3:6379

   

5. 测试

   $redisDir/src/redis-cli -c -h 192.168.169.130#注意 -c 开启集群模式

   

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