好用的win32线程封装类

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-29 10:22:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-29 10:22:07 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hank12580/article/details/50268259

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废话不说，先上代码，此代码源于Applied C++书

<pre name="code" class="cpp">#ifndef _win32_thread_h_
#define _win32_thread_h_

// thread.h
//  win32 thread wrapper.

#ifndef WIN32
#error This version of cThread is only valid on win32 platforms
#endif


// We want this to be compatible with MFC and non-MFC apps
#ifdef _AFXDLL
#include <afx.h>
#else
#include <windows.h>
#endif

#include <process.h>    // _beginthread(), _endthread()
#include <iostream>

class cThread
{
public:
  cThread  () : threadid_ (-1) {}
  ~cThread () { if (threadid_ != -1) stop();}

 int threadid () const { return threadid_;}

  bool start () 
  {
    threadid_ = _beginthreadex (0, 0, thread_, this,
                                CREATE_SUSPENDED, (unsigned int*) &threadid_);
    if (threadid_ != 0)
      ResumeThread ((HANDLE)threadid_);
    return (threadid_ != 0);
  }
  // Start the thread running

  bool stop  () 
  {
    TerminateThread ((HANDLE) threadid_, -1);
    return true;
  }
  // Stop the thread. Ungraceful and may result in locking/resource problems.

  bool wait (unsigned int seconds = 0)
  {
    DWORD wait = seconds * 1000;
    if (wait == 0) wait = INFINITE;
    DWORD status = WaitForSingleObject ((HANDLE) threadid_, wait);
    return (status != WAIT_TIMEOUT);
  }
  // Wait for thread to complete

  void sleep (unsigned int msec) { Sleep (msec);}
  // Sleep for the specified amount of time.

protected:
  int threadid_;

  static unsigned int __stdcall thread_ (void* obj)
  {
    // Call the overriden thread function
    cThread* t = reinterpret_cast<cThread*>(obj);
    t->thread ();
    return 0;
  }

  virtual void thread () {
    _endthreadex (0);
    CloseHandle ((HANDLE) threadid_);
  }
  // Thread function, Override this in derived classes.
};



#endif // _win32_thread_h_

使用，从cThread派生，实现其thread()函数，然后创建类的实例，调用start（）成员函数即可

#include "thread.h"
#include <stdio.h>
class CTest : public cThread
{
	void thread	();

};

void CTest::thread()
{
	for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
	{
		printf("thread\n");
		Sleep(1000);
	}

}
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
	CTest test;
	test.start();

	return 0;
}