【设计模式】观察者模式

Java内置观察者模式应用，观察者实现Observer接口，实现update()方法，被观察者会通过notifyObservers()方法通知每一个Observer的update()方法，在使用notifyObservers()方法时必须调用setChange()方法告诉被观察者数据发生了变化。

package com.depthmind.designpattern;

import java.util.Observable;
import java.util.Observer;

public class ObserverPattern {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Agency agency = new Agency();
        DeveloperA developerA = new DeveloperA();
        agency.addObserver(developerA);
        Data data = new Data("lili", "192.168.1.1");
        agency.doChange(data);
        data = new Data("xiaoming", "192.168.1.2");
        agency.doChange(data);
    }

}

class DeveloperA implements Observer {

    @Override
    public void update(Observable o, Object arg) {
        System.out.println(((Data) arg).getName() + "," + ((Data) arg).getIp());
    }
}

class Agency extends Observable {
    public void doChange(Object o) {
        this.setChanged();
        this.notifyObservers(o);
    }
}

class Data {
    private String name;
    private String ip;

    public Data(String name, String ip) {
        this.name = name;
        this.ip = ip;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getIp() {
        return ip;
    }

    public void setIp(String ip) {
        this.ip = ip;
    }
}