JS实现日历控件

    做图书馆维护系统时，遇到这样一个问题——很多地方需要根据日期查询信息（比如：组长查询某段日期的审批记录，查询某段日期的维修记录等等）。大家都知道在做VB.net版查看某段日期收取金额记录时，有DatePicker日历控件（看似一个文本框，点击后弹出日历下拉框），很好用；但是图书馆维护系统是Web页面，没有这个控件，只有一个Calendar日历控件，但是这种日历控件面积太大，博客网页上常用这个控件。

 

怎么实现DatePicker日历控件效果呢？这就用到了JS

 

Calendar控件：

 

JS实现DatePicker日历控件效果：

（单击起始日期“文本框”后，实现以下效果）

 

WdatePicker.js：

var $dp,WdatePicker;(function(){var $={
$langList:[
 {name:"en",charset:"UTF-8"},
 {name:"zh-cn",charset:"UTF-8"},
 {name:"zh-tw",charset:"UTF-8"}],
$skinList:[
 {name:"default",charset:"gb2312"},
 {name:"whyGreen",charset:"gb2312"},
 {name:"blue",charset:"gb2312"},
 {name:"ext",charset:"gb2312"},
 {name:"twoer",charset:"gb2312"}],
$wdate:true,
$crossFrame:true,
$preLoad:false,
$dpPath:"",
doubleCalendar:false,
enableKeyboard:true,
enableInputMask:true,
autoUpdateOnChanged:null,
weekMethod:"ISO8601",
position:{},
lang:"auto",
skin:"default",
dateFmt:"yyyy-MM-dd",
realDateFmt:"yyyy-MM-dd",
realTimeFmt:"HH:mm:ss",
realFullFmt:"%Date %Time",
minDate:"1900-01-01 00:00:00",
maxDate:"2099-12-31 23:59:59",
startDate:"",
alwaysUseStartDate:false,
yearOffset:1911,
firstDayOfWeek:0,
isShowWeek:false,
highLineWeekDay:true,
isShowClear:true,
isShowToday:true,
isShowOK:true,
isShowOthers:true,
readOnly:false,
errDealMode:0,
autoPickDate:null,
qsEnabled:true,
autoShowQS:false,

specialDates:null,specialDays:null,disabledDates:null,disabledDays:null,opposite:false,onpicking:null,onpicked:null,onclearing:null,oncleared:null,ychanging:null,ychanged:null,Mchanging:null,Mchanged:null,dchanging:null,dchanged:null,Hchanging:null,Hchanged:null,mchanging:null,mchanged:null,schanging:null,schanged:null,eCont:null,vel:null,elProp:"",errMsg:"",quickSel:[],has:{},getRealLang:function(){var _=$.$langList;for(var A=0;A<_.length;A++)if(_[A].name==this.lang)return _[A];return _[0]}};WdatePicker=T;var X=window,S={innerHTML:""},M="document",H="documentElement",C="getElementsByTagName",U,A,R,G,a,W=navigator.appName;if(W=="Microsoft Internet Explorer")R=true;else if(W=="Opera")a=true;else G=true;A=$.$dpPath||J();if($.$wdate)K(A+"skin/WdatePicker.css");U=X;if($.$crossFrame){try{while(U.parent!=U&&U.parent[M][C]("frameset").length==0)U=U.parent}catch(N){}}if(!U.$dp)U.$dp={ff:G,ie:R,opera:a,status:0,defMinDate:$.minDate,defMaxDate:$.maxDate};B();if($.$preLoad&&$dp.status==0)E(X,"onload",function(){T(null,true)});if(!X[M].docMD){E(X[M],"onmousedown",D);X[M].docMD=true}if(!U[M].docMD){E(U[M],"onmousedown",D);U[M].docMD=true}E(X,"onunload",function(){if($dp.dd)O($dp.dd,"none")});function B(){try{U[M],U.$dp=U.$dp||{}}catch($){U=X;$dp=$dp||{}}var A={win:X,$:function($){return(typeof $=="string")?X[M].getElementById($):$},$D:function($,_){return this.$DV(this.$($).value,_)},$DV:function(_,$){if(_!=""){this.dt=$dp.cal.splitDate(_,$dp.cal.dateFmt);if($)for(var B in $)if(this.dt[B]===undefined)this.errMsg="invalid property:"+B;else{this.dt[B]+=$[B];if(B=="M"){var C=$["M"]>0?1:0,A=new Date(this.dt["y"],this.dt["M"],0).getDate();this.dt["d"]=Math.min(A+C,this.dt["d"])}}if(this.dt.refresh())return this.dt}return""},show:function(){var A=U[M].getElementsByTagName("div"),$=100000;for(var B=0;B<A.length;B++){var _=parseInt(A[B].style.zIndex);if(_>$)$=_}this.dd.style.zIndex=$+2;O(this.dd,"block")},hide:function(){O(this.dd,"none")},attachEvent:E};for(var _ in A)U.$dp[_]=A[_];$dp=U.$dp}function E(A,$,_){if(R)A.attachEvent($,_);else if(_){var B=$.replace(/on/,"");_._ieEmuEventHandler=function($){return _($)};A.addEventListener(B,_._ieEmuEventHandler,false)}}function J(){var _,A,$=X[M][C]("script");for(var B=0;B<$.length;B++){_=$[B].getAttribute("src")||"";_=_.substr(0,_.toLowerCase().indexOf("wdatepicker.js"));A=_.lastIndexOf("/");if(A>0)_=_.substring(0,A+1);if(_)break}return _}function K(A,$,B){var D=X[M][C]("HEAD").item(0),_=X[M].createElement("link");if(D){_.href=A;_.rel="stylesheet";_.type="text/css";if($)_.title=$;if(B)_.charset=B;D.appendChild(_)}}function F($){$=$||U;var A=0,_=0;while($!=U){var D=$.parent[M][C]("iframe");for(var F=0;F<D.length;F++){try{if(D[F].contentWindow==$){var E=V(D[F]);A+=E.left;_+=E.top;break}}catch(B){}}$=$.parent}return{"leftM":A,"topM":_}}function V(G,F){if(G.getBoundingClientRect)return G.getBoundingClientRect();else{var A={ROOT_TAG:/^body|html$/i,OP_SCROLL:/^(?:inline|table-row)$/i},E=false,I=null,_=G.offsetTop,H=G.offsetLeft,D=G.offsetWidth,B=G.offsetHeight,C=G.offsetParent;if(C!=G)while(C){H+=C.offsetLeft;_+=C.offsetTop;if(Q(C,"position").toLowerCase()=="fixed")E=true;else if(C.tagName.toLowerCase()=="body")I=C.ownerDocument.defaultView;C=C.offsetParent}C=G.parentNode;while(C.tagName&&!A.ROOT_TAG.test(C.tagName)){if(C.scrollTop||C.scrollLeft)if(!A.OP_SCROLL.test(O(C)))if(!a||C.style.overflow!=="visible"){H-=C.scrollLeft;_-=C.scrollTop}C=C.parentNode}if(!E){var $=Z(I);H-=$.left;_-=$.top}D+=H;B+=_;return{"left":H,"top":_,"right":D,"bottom":B}}}function L($){$=$||U;var B=$[M],A=($.innerWidth)?$.innerWidth:(B[H]&&B[H].clientWidth)?B[H].clientWidth:B.body.offsetWidth,_=($.innerHeight)?$.innerHeight:(B[H]&&B[H].clientHeight)?B[H].clientHeight:B.body.offsetHeight;return{"width":A,"height":_}}function Z($){$=$||U;var B=$[M],A=B[H],_=B.body;B=(A&&A.scrollTop!=null&&(A.scrollTop>_.scrollTop||A.scrollLeft>_.scrollLeft))?A:_;return{"top":B.scrollTop,"left":B.scrollLeft}}function D($){try{var _=$?($.srcElement||$.target):null;if($dp.cal&&!$dp.eCont&&$dp.dd&&_!=$dp.el&&$dp.dd.style.display=="block")$dp.cal.close()}catch($){}}function Y(){$dp.status=2}var P,_;function T(N,F){if(!$dp)return;B();N=N||{};for(var K in $)if(K.substring(0,1)!="$"&&N[K]===undefined)N[K]=$[K];if(F){if(!L()){_=_||setInterval(function(){if(U[M].readyState=="complete")clearInterval(_);T(null,true)},50);return}if($dp.status==0){$dp.status=1;N.el=S;I(N,true)}else return}else if(N.eCont){N.eCont=$dp.$(N.eCont);N.el=S;N.autoPickDate=true;N.qsEnabled=false;I(N)}else{if($.$preLoad&&$dp.status!=2)return;var J=H();if(X.event===J||J){N.srcEl=J.srcElement||J.target;J.cancelBubble=true}N.el=N.el=$dp.$(N.el||N.srcEl);if(!N.el||N.el["My97Mark"]===true||N.el.disabled||($dp.dd&&O($dp.dd)!="none"&&$dp.dd.style.left!="-970px")){try{if(N.el["My97Mark"])N.el["My97Mark"]=false}catch(C){}return}if(J&&N.el.nodeType==1&&N.el["My97Mark"]===undefined){var A,D;if(J.type=="focus")E(N.el,"onclick",function(){T(N)});else E(N.el,"onfocus",function(){T(N)})}I(N)}function L(){if(R&&U!=X&&U[M].readyState!="complete")return false;return true}function H(){if(G){func=H.caller;while(func!=null){var $=func.arguments[0];if($&&($+"").indexOf("Event")>=0)return $;func=func.caller}return null}return event}}function Q(_,$){return _.currentStyle?_.currentStyle[$]:document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(_,false)[$]}function O(_,$){if(_)if($!=null)_.style.display=$;else return Q(_,"display")}function I(G,_){var D=G.el?G.el.nodeName:"INPUT";if(_||G.eCont||new RegExp(/input|textarea|div|span|p|a/ig).test(D))G.elProp=D=="INPUT"?"value":"innerHTML";else return;if(G.lang=="auto")G.lang=R?navigator.browserLanguage.toLowerCase():navigator.language.toLowerCase();if(!G.eCont)for(var C in G)$dp[C]=G[C];if(!$dp.dd||G.eCont||($dp.dd&&(G.getRealLang().name!=$dp.dd.lang||G.skin!=$dp.dd.skin))){if(G.eCont)E(G.eCont,G);else{$dp.dd=U[M].createElement("DIV");$dp.dd.style.cssText="position:absolute";U[M].body.appendChild($dp.dd);E($dp.dd,G);if(_)$dp.dd.style.left=$dp.dd.style.top="-970px";else{$dp.show();B($dp)}}}else if($dp.cal){$dp.show();$dp.cal.init();if(!$dp.eCont)B($dp)}function E(I,H){var G=X[M].domain,E=false;I.innerHTML="<iframe hideFocus=true width=9 height=7 frameborder=0 border=0 scrolling=no src=\"about:blank\"></iframe>";var _=$.$langList,C=$.$skinList,F;try{F=I.lastChild.contentWindow[M]}catch(D){E=true;I.lastChild.src="javascript:void((function(){document.open();document.domain='"+G+"';})())";F=I.lastChild.contentWindow[M]}var K=H.getRealLang();I.lang=K.name;I.skin=H.skin;var J=["<head><script>","","var $d, $dp, $cfg=document.cfg, $pdp = parent.$dp, $dt, $tdt, $sdt, $lastInput, $IE=$pdp.ie, $FF = $pdp.ff,$OPERA=$pdp.opera, $ny, $cMark = false;","if($cfg.eCont){$dp = {};for(var p in $pdp)$dp[p]=$pdp[p];}else{$dp=$pdp;};for(var p in $cfg){$dp[p]=$cfg[p];}","document.οncοntextmenu=function(){try{$c._fillQS(!$dp.has.d,1);showB($d.qsDivSel);}catch(e){};return false;};","</script><script src=",A,"lang/",K.name,".js charset=",K.charset,"></script>"];if(E)J[1]="document.domain=\""+G+"\";";for(var L=0;L<C.length;L++)if(C[L].name==H.skin)J.push("<link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\""+A+"skin/"+C[L].name+"/datepicker.css\" charset=\""+C[L].charset+"\"/>");J.push("<script type=\"text/javascript\" src=\""+A+"calendar.js?\"+Math.random()+\"\"></script>");J.push("</head><body leftmargin=\"0\" topmargin=\"0\" tabindex=0></body></html>");J.push("<script>var t;t=t||setInterval(function(){if(document.ready){new My97DP();$cfg.onload();$c.autoSize();$cfg.setPos($dp);clearInterval(t);}},20);</script>");H.setPos=B;H.οnlοad=Y;F.write("<html>");F.cfg=H;F.write(J.join(""));F.close()}function B(J){var H=J.position.left,C=J.position.top,D=J.el;if(D==S)return;if(D!=J.srcEl&&(O(D)=="none"||D.type=="hidden"))D=J.srcEl;var I=V(D),$=F(X),E=L(U),B=Z(U),G=$dp.dd.offsetHeight,A=$dp.dd.offsetWidth;if(isNaN(C))C=0;if(($.topM+I.bottom+G>E.height)&&($.topM+I.top-G>0))C+=B.top+$.topM+I.top-G-2;else{C+=B.top+$.topM+I.bottom;var _=C-B.top+G-E.height;if(_>0)C-=_}if(isNaN(H))H=0;H+=B.left+Math.min($.leftM+I.left,E.width-A-5)-(R?2:0);J.dd.style.top=C+"px";J.dd.style.left=H+"px"}}})()

前台引用：

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="/My97DatePicker/WdatePicker.js"></script>
    <table style="width: 100%;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" class="border">
        <tr>
            <td align="right" width="50px">
                <asp:Label ID="lblStartDate" runat="server" Text="起始日期"></asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td align="left" class="style2">
                <asp:TextBox ID="txtStartDate" runat="server" ForeColor="#333333" Width="103px" onClick="WdatePicker()"></asp:TextBox>
            </td>
            <td align="right" width="50px">
                <asp:Label ID="lblEndtDate" runat="server" Text="终止日期"></asp:Label>
            </td>
            <td align="left" class="style3">
                <asp:TextBox ID="txtEndDate" runat="server" ForeColor="#333333" Width="103px" onClick="WdatePicker()"></asp:TextBox>
            </td>
            <td class="style5" align="left">
                 
                <asp:LinkButton ID="btnSearch" class="btn-lit" runat="server" Height="25px" OnClick="btnSearch_Click"
                    Width="46px" ValidationGroup="verification"><span>查询</span></asp:LinkButton>
            </td>
        </tr>
       
    </table>

实现效果：

 

JS实现DatePicker日历控件效果：

（单击起始日期“文本框”后，实现以下效果）