JSF入门例子

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-24 03:35:11 发布

Asher

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-24 03:35:11 发布

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分类专栏： JSF

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hz_blog/article/details/8224943

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index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=GBK"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"  prefix="f"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" prefix="h" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	<f:view>
		<h:form>
			<h:inputText value="#{user.name}"/><p>
			<h:commandButton action="#{user.valid}" value="提交"/>
		</h:form>
	</f:view>
  </body>
</html>

welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"  prefix="f"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" prefix="h" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	<f:view>
		<h:outputText value="#{user.name}"/>
		<h:outputText value="#{user.error}"/>
	</f:view>
  </body>
</html>

UserBean.java

package org.han.beans;

public class UserBean {
	private String name;
	private String error;

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public String getError() {
		return error;
	}

	public void setError(String error) {
		this.error = error;
	}

	public String valid() {
		if (this.name == null || this.name == "") {
			this.setError("用户名错误");
		}
		System.out.println(error);
		return "login";
	}
}

faces-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE faces-config PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD JavaServer Faces Config 1.0//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-facesconfig_1_0.dtd">
<faces-config>
	<navigation-rule>
		<from-view-id>/index.*</from-view-id>
		<navigation-case>
			<from-outcome>login</from-outcome>
			<to-view-id>/welcome.jsp</to-view-id>
			<redirect/>
		</navigation-case>
	</navigation-rule>
	<managed-bean>
		<managed-bean-name>user</managed-bean-name>
		<managed-bean-class>org.han.beans.UserBean</managed-bean-class>
		<managed-bean-scope>session</managed-bean-scope>
	</managed-bean>
</faces-config>

JSF预定义会读取faces-config.xml中关于Bean的定义，如果想要自行设置定义文
件的名称，我们是在web.xml中提供javax.faces.CONFIG_FILES参数，例如：

<web-app>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.CONFIG_FILES</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
...
</web-app>

定义文件可以有多个，中间以 "," 区隔，例如：
/WEB-INF/navigation.xml,/WEB-INF/beans.xml