SpringMVC文件上传
首先添加pom依赖:
<!--文件上传-->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3</version>
</dependency>
然后在spring-mvc.xml中配置视图解析:
<!--图片上传-->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 必须和用户JSP 的pageEncoding属性一致,以便正确解析表单的内容 -->
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
<!-- 文件最大大小(字节) 1024*1024*50=50M-->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"></property>
<!--resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析,以便捕获文件大小异常-->
<property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
</bean>
FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(img.getInputStream(),new File("D:\\img\\"+img.getOriginalFilename()));
具体代码:
upload.jsp:
<body>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
上传图片:<input type="file" name="img" />
<input type="submit" value="上传" />
</form>
</body>
Controller方法:
public String upload(MultipartFile img){
try {
FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(img.getInputStream(),new File("D:\\img\\"+img.getOriginalFilename()));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "forward:hello3";
}
Json处理:
案例:
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/jsonData1")
private List<Map> jsonData1(){
return bookService.listPager(new Book(),new PageBean());
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/jsonData2")
private Map jsonData2(){
return bookService.listPager(new Book(),new PageBean()).get(0);
}
然后一般的前端有它固定的访问格式,所以一般需要用map来一个一个键值转化,就会有大量重复代码,一般我们可以自己封装一个转化工具类,来减少重复代码
比如:
JSONResult.java:
package com.lihao.util;
public class JSONResult {
// 响应业务状态
private Integer status;
// 响应消息
private String msg;
// 响应中的数据
private Object data;
private String ok; // 不使用
public static JSONResult build(Integer status, String msg, Object data) {
return new JSONResult(status, msg, data);
}
public static JSONResult ok(Object data) {
return new JSONResult(data);
}
public static JSONResult ok() {
return new JSONResult(null);
}
public static JSONResult errorMsg(String msg) {
return new JSONResult(500, msg, null);
}
public static JSONResult errorMap(Object data) {
return new JSONResult(501, "error", data);
}
public static JSONResult errorTokenMsg(String msg) {
return new JSONResult(502, msg, null);
}
public static JSONResult errorException(String msg) {
return new JSONResult(555, msg, null);
}
public JSONResult() {
}
public JSONResult(Integer status, String msg, Object data) {
this.status = status;
this.msg = msg;
this.data = data;
}
public JSONResult(Object data) {
this.status = 200;
this.msg = "OK";
this.data = data;
}
public Boolean isOK() {
return this.status == 200;
}
public Integer getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(Integer status) {
this.status = status;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
public Object getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(Object data) {
this.data = data;
}
public String getOk() {
return ok;
}
public void setOk(String ok) {
this.ok = ok;
}
}
然后调用:
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/jsonData3")
private JSONResult jsonData3(){
return JSONResult.ok("数据格式正确返回");
}
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/jsonData4")
private JSONResult jsonData4(){
return JSONResult.errorMsg("数据格式错误返回");
}