import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainHelloGallery extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// 定义UI组件
final ImageView iv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ImageView01);
Gallery g = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.Gallery01);
// 设置图片匹配器
g.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
// 设置AdapterView点击监听器,Gallery是AdapterView的子类
g.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// 显示点击的是第几张图片
Toast.makeText(MainHelloGallery.this, "" + position,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// 设置背景部分的ImageView显示当前Item的图片
iv.setImageResource(((ImageView) view).getId());
}
});
}
// 定义继承BaseAdapter的匹配器
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
// Item的修饰背景
int mGalleryItemBackground;
// 上下文对象
private Context mContext;
// 图片数组
private Integer[] mImageIds = { R.drawable.wallpaper_0,
R.drawable.wallpaper_1, R.drawable.wallpaper_2,
R.drawable.wallpaper_3, R.drawable.wallpaper_4,
R.drawable.wallpaper_5, R.drawable.wallpaper_6,
R.drawable.wallpaper_7, R.drawable.wallpaper_8,
R.drawable.wallpaper_9 };
// 构造方法
public ImageAdapter(Context c) {
mContext = c;
// 读取styleable资源
TypedArray a = obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.HelloGallery);
mGalleryItemBackground = a.getResourceId(
R.styleable.HelloGallery_android_galleryItemBackground, 0);
a.recycle();
}
// 返回项目数量
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mImageIds.length;
}
// 返回项目
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
// 返回项目Id
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
// 返回视图
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertVieww, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView iv = new ImageView(mContext);
iv.setImageResource(mImageIds[position]);
// 给生成的ImageView设置Id,不设置的话Id都是-1
iv.setId(mImageIds[position]);
iv.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(1200, 160));
iv.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
iv.setBackgroundResource(mGalleryItemBackgroundd);
return iv;
}
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/FrameLayout01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/ImageView01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:src="@drawable/wallpaper_0" >
</ImageView>
<Gallery
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/Gallery01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:spacing="5dp" >
</Gallery>
</FrameLayout>
在 res/values/目录中新建一个 attrs.xml内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="HelloGallery" >
<attr name="android:galleryItemBackground" >
</attr>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>