Android studio高级控件之画廊视图、图像切换器、网格视图、列表

画廊视图

.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal">
    <ImageSwitcher
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/ImageSwitcher1"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:paddingBottom="5dp"
        android:paddingTop="10dp"/>
    <Gallery
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/gallery1"
        android:spacing="5dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:unselectedAlpha="0.6">

    </Gallery>
</LinearLayout>

.java文件：

package com.example.first;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ImageSwitcher;
import android.widget.ViewSwitcher;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private int[] imageId=new int[]{
            R.drawable.img01,R.drawable.img02,R.drawable.img03,R.drawable.img04,R.drawable.img05,
            R.drawable.img06,R.drawable.img07,R.drawable.img08,R.drawable.img09,R.drawable.img10
    };
    private ImageSwitcher imageSwitcher;//声明一个图像切换器对象
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Gallery gallery=(Gallery)findViewById(R.id.gallery1);//获取Gallery组件
        imageSwitcher=(ImageSwitcher)findViewById(R.id.ImageSwitcher1);//获取图像切换器
        //设置动画效果
        imageSwitcher.setInAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
                android.R.anim.fade_in));//设置淡入动画
        imageSwitcher.setOutAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,
                android.R.anim.fade_out));//设置淡出动画
        imageSwitcher.setFactory(new ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory() {
            @Override
            public View makeView() {
                ImageView imageView=new ImageView(MainActivity.this);//实例化一个ImageView类的对象
                imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);//设置保持纵横比居中缩放图像
                imageView.setLayoutParams(new  ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(
                        ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
                return imageView;//返回imageview对象
            }
        });
        //使用baseAdapter指定要显示的内容
        BaseAdapter adapter=new BaseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public View getView(int position,View converView,ViewGroup parent){
                ImageView imageView;//声