virtualenvwrapper

参考来源
【python工具篇】virtualenv和virtualenvwrapper

apt-get will still install modules globally, even when you’re in your new virtualenv.
You should either use pip install numpy from within your virtual environment (easiest way), or else compile and install numpy from source using the setup.py file in the root of the source directory (slightly harder way, see here).
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18204134/install-python-numpy-in-the-virtualenv-environment

用pip安装完软件后，可以用

pip list

来列出现有软件

参考来源：
Linux 包管理工具 pip 使用详解