RecyclerView

RecyclerView是什么

从Android 5.0开始，谷歌公司推出了一个用于大量数据展示的新控件RecylerView，可以用来代替传统的ListView，更加强大和灵活。

RecyclerView简介

RecyclerView就是一个控件，可以用来代替listview和gridview，使用方式差不多，都需要加载适配器。

RecyclerView优点

RecyclerView是support-v7包中的新组件，是一个强大的滑动组件，与经典的ListView相比，同样拥有item回收复用的功能。

RecyclerView的三种加载方式

//        LinearLayoutManager manager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
//        manager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL); //列表

//        GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this,3); //网格


        StaggeredGridLayoutManager manager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(manager);

RecyclerView添加动画

        DefaultItemAnimator defaultItemAnimator  = new DefaultItemAnimator();
        defaultItemAnimator.setAddDuration(2000);
        defaultItemAnimator.setRemoveDuration(2000);
        recyclerView.setItemAnimator(defaultItemAnimator);

RecyclerView分割线

        DividerItemDecoration dividerItemDecoration = new DividerItemDecoration(this,DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL);
//        dividerItemDecoration.setDrawable(new ColorDrawable(234234));
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(dividerItemDecoration);

RecyclerView的万能适配器

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHoder> {

    ArrayList<Integer> strings;
    Context context;

    public MyAdapter(ArrayList<Integer> strings,Context context)
    {
        this.strings = strings;
        this.context = context;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyViewHoder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        //返回viewHolder
        View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_layout,null); //视图
        MyViewHoder viewHoder = new MyViewHoder(itemView);
        return viewHoder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHoder myViewHoder, final int i) {
        int hightValue =(int)Math.random()*801+300;
       ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = (ViewGroup.LayoutParams) myViewHoder.imageView.getLayoutParams();
        layoutParams.height = hightValue;
        myViewHoder.imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

        myViewHoder.imageView.setImageResource(strings.get(i));

        myViewHoder.imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                strings.remove(i);
                notifyItemRemoved(i); //更新
                notifyItemRangeChanged(i,strings.size());
            }
        });

//        myViewHoder.imageView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
//            @Override
//            public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
//
//                strings.add(R.mipmap.kk);
//                notifyItemInserted(i);
//                return true;
//            }
//        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return strings.size();
    }

    class MyViewHoder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
    {
        ImageView imageView;
        public MyViewHoder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.text);
        }
    }

}