本都部署Dify

一、安装Docker以及Docker Compose

Docker安装教程：Ubuntu安装Docker
Docker Compose安装教程：Ubuntu安装DokcerCompose

二、克隆 Dify 源代码至本地

git clone https://github.com/langgenius/dify.git

三、启动Dify

cd dify/docker
cp .env.example .env
docker compose up -d

注意
如果您的系统安装了 Docker Compose V2 而不是 V1，请使用 docker compose 而不是 docker-compose。通过$ docker compose version检查这是否为情况。在这里阅读更多信息。

部署结果示例：

[+] Running 11/11
 ✔ Network docker_ssrf_proxy_network  Created                                                          0.1s 
 ✔ Network docker_default             Created                                                                 0.0s 
 ✔ Container docker-redis-1           Started                                                                 2.4s 
 ✔ Container docker-ssrf_proxy-1      Started                                                                 2.8s 
 ✔ Container docker-sandbox-1         Started                                                                 2.7s 
 ✔ Container docker-web-1             Started                                                                 2.7s 
 ✔ Container docker-weaviate-1        Started                                                                 2.4s 
 ✔ Container docker-db-1              Started                                                                 2.7s 
 ✔ Container docker-api-1             Started                                                                 6.5s 
 ✔ Container docker-worker-1          Started                                                                 6.4s 
 ✔ Container docker-nginx-1           Started                                                                 7.1s

检查是否所有容器都正常运行

docker compose ps

包括3个业务服务api / worker / web，包括6个基础组件weaviate / db / redis / nginx / ssrf_proxy / sandbox。

NAME                  IMAGE                              COMMAND                   SERVICE      CREATED              STATUS                        PORTS
docker-api-1          langgenius/dify-api:0.6.13         "/bin/bash /entrypoi…"   api          About a minute ago   Up About a minute             5001/tcp
docker-db-1           postgres:15-alpine                 "docker-entrypoint.s…"   db           About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   5432/tcp
docker-nginx-1        nginx:latest                       "sh -c 'cp /docker-e…"   nginx        About a minute ago   Up About a minute             0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, :::443->443/tcp
docker-redis-1        redis:6-alpine                     "docker-entrypoint.s…"   redis        About a minute ago   Up About a minute (healthy)   6379/tcp
docker-sandbox-1      langgenius/dify-sandbox:0.2.1      "/main"                   sandbox      About a minute ago   Up About a minute             
docker-ssrf_proxy-1   ubuntu/squid:latest                "sh -c 'cp /docker-e…"   ssrf_proxy   About a minute ago   Up About a minute             3128/tcp
docker-weaviate-1     semitechnologies/weaviate:1.19.0   "/bin/weaviate --hos…"   weaviate     About a minute ago   Up About a minute             
docker-web-1          langgenius/dify-web:0.6.13         "/bin/sh ./entrypoin…"   web          About a minute ago   Up About a minute             3000/tcp
docker-worker-1       langgenius/dify-api:0.6.13         "/bin/bash /entrypoi…"   worker       About a minute ago   Up About a minute             5001/tcp

四、更新Dify

cd dify/docker
docker compose down
git pull origin main
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d

==注意：同步环境变量配置 ==

1. 如果 .env.example 文件有更新，请务必同步修改您本地的 .env 文件。
2. 检查 .env 文件中的所有配置项，确保它们与您的实际运行环境相匹配。您可能需要将 .env.example 中的新变量添加到 .env 文件中，并更新已更改的任何值。

五、访问系统

在浏览器中输入 http://localhost 访问 Dify。

六、添加模型

七、添加自定义工具（天气查询）

1. 使用flask搭建http服务（部署到服务器）

from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
import random

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/weather', methods=['GET'])
def get_weather():
    auth_header = request.headers.get('Authorization')
    if auth_header != 'Bearer hanfangyuan':
        return {"msg": "Invalid Authorization header"}, 403
    city = request.json.get('city', None)
    if city is None:
        return jsonify({
            'status': 'error',
            'errorInfo': 'No city provided',
            'data': None
        })

    # 随机生成温度，风速和风向
    temperature = f'{random.randint(10, 20)}℃'
    windspeed = f'{random.randint(1, 5)}级'
    winddirect = random.choice(['北风', '南风', '西风', '东风'])  # 随机选择风向
    # 返回JSON格式的响应
    # return jsonify({
    #     'status': 'OK',
    #     'errorInfo': None,
    #     'data': {
    #         'city': city,
    #         'temp': temperature,
    #         'windspeed': windspeed,
    #         'winddirect': winddirect
    #     }
    # })
    # 返回对LLM友好的字符串格式的响应
    return f"{city}今天是晴天，温度{temperature}, 风速{windspeed}, 风向{winddirect}"

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0',debug=False, port=4397)

2. 测试接口（使用的Apifox）
   
3. 生成openapi schema
   

curl --location --request POST 'http://服务器地址:4397/weather' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer hanfangyuan' \
--header 'User-Agent: Apifox/1.0.0 (https://apifox.com)' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
    "city": "太原"
}'

利用gpt4把curl命令转为openapi schema，代码如下

{
  "openapi": "3.1.0",
  "info": {
    "title": "Weather Service API",
    "description": "API for retrieving weather data for a specified city.",
    "version": "1.0.0"
  },
  "servers": [
    {
      "url": "http://10.254.0.16:4397"
    }
  ],
  "paths": {
    "/weather": {
      "post": {
        "description": "Retrieve weather data for a specific city",
        "operationId": "getWeatherData",
        "requestBody": {
          "description": "City for which to fetch weather",
          "required": true,
          "content": {
            "application/json": {
              "schema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                  "city": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "Name of the city"
                  }
                },
                "required": ["city"]
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "responses": {
          "200": {
            "description": "Successful response",
            "content": {
              "application/json": {
                "schema": {
                  "type": "object",
                  "properties": {
                    "temperature": {
                      "type": "number",
                      "description": "Current temperature in Celsius"
                    },
                    "description": {
                      "type": "string",
                      "description": "Weather condition description"
                    }
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "security": [
          {
            "bearerAuth": []
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "components": {
    "securitySchemes": {
      "bearerAuth": {
        "type": "http",
        "scheme": "bearer",
        "bearerFormat": "JWT"
      }
    }
  }
}

4. 在Dify中添加自定义工具
   
   
   
   
   

5. 使用工具
   

6. 调试完成后进行发布
   

常见问题

1. nginx容器无法启动：（查看本地是否已经启动nginx服务）
   • 停止本地nginx服务
   • 修改本地nginx监听的端口
   • 修改dify环境变量.env.local中的nginx端口
2. docker compose无法拉取代码
   修改/etc/dokcer/daemon.json文件，配置镜像

"registry-mirrors": [
    "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
    "https://registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com",
    "https://docker.m.daocloud.io",
    "https://kqdukn27.mirror.aliyuncs.com"
]