ubuntu server 16.04 setup

记录新安装服务器后的常规配置

• 进入系统后修改文件/etc/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/networking.service
  sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/network-online.target.wants/networking.service
  将里面的TimeoutStartSec=5min 修改为TimeoutStartSec=2sec

• 配置serial console，控制台输出到串口
  edit /etc/default/grub
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=“console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200n8”
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=“net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0”
  GRUB_TERMINAL=‘serial console’
  GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND=“serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1”
  run “update-grub”

• 开启root，使能ssh登录
  sudo passwd root
  /etc/ssh/sshd_config
  PermitRootLogin without-password
  修改为
  PermitRootLogin yes

• 配置/etc/network/interfaces
  执行apt update
  apt upgrade
  apt install …
  apt autoremove

• setup
  DHCP服务：isc-dhcp-server
  网桥配置工具：bridge-utils
  串口传输工具：lrzsz
  make工具集：automake
  路由跟踪：traceroute
  目录：tree