Qt倒计时跑马灯

利用QLabel实现一个滚动字幕（跑马灯），同时需要有倒计时功能。

思路：

1、重绘QLabel类，利用定时器在paintEvent()中修改内容的位置，即实现跑马灯功能；

2、主界面中启动定时器实现倒计时，并实时给跑马灯label设置文本。

代码：

1、重绘Qlabel类：

#ifndef MARQUEELABEL_H
#define MARQUEELABEL_H

#include <QObject>
#include <QLabel>

class MarqueeLabel : public QLabel
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit MarqueeLabel(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    void setText(const QString &text);

signals:

protected:
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event);
    void updateWord();


private:
    int m_widthPerword;
    int m_curCount;
    QString m_text;
};

#endif // MARQUEELABEL_H

#include "marqueelabel.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QTimer>
MarqueeLabel::MarqueeLabel(QWidget *parent) : QLabel(parent)
{
    m_curCount = 0;//当前角码
    m_widthPerword = fontMetrics().width("a");//每个字符的宽度


    QTimer *timer = new QTimer(this);
    connect(timer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &MarqueeLabel::updateWord);
    timer->start(200);
}

void MarqueeLabel::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    __super::paintEvent(event);
    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.drawText(0, 80, m_text.mid(m_curCount));
    painter.drawText(width() - m_widthPerword*m_curCount, 80, m_text.left(m_curCount));
}

void MarqueeLabel::updateWord()
{
    update();
    m_curCount++;
    if (m_curCount*m_widthPerword > width())
        m_curCount = 0;
}

void MarqueeLabel::setText(const QString &text)
{
    m_text = text;
}

2、主界面调用：

#ifndef MARQUEETEST_H
#define MARQUEETEST_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QLCDNumber>
#include <QPalette>
#include <QTimer>
namespace Ui {
class MarqueeTest;
}

class MarqueeTest : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit MarqueeTest(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~MarqueeTest();

private:
    Ui::MarqueeTest *ui;
//    QLCDNumber *numb;
    QTimer *timer;
    int time = 15000; //15second

private slots:
    void function();
    void on_closeButton_clicked();
};

#endif // MARQUEETEST_H

#include "marqueetest.h"
#include "ui_marqueetest.h"

MarqueeTest::MarqueeTest(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MarqueeTest)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    this->setAttribute(Qt::WA_StyledBackground);
    this->setWindowFlag(Qt::FramelessWindowHint);
    timer = new QTimer(this);
    connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),this,SLOT(function()));
    timer->start(1000);
}

MarqueeTest::~MarqueeTest()
{
    delete ui;
}

void MarqueeTest::function()
{
    if(time == 0 || time > 0){
    	//ui->textLabel提升为MarqueeLabel
        ui->textLabel->setText(QStringLiteral("会议还有%1秒开始，请做好准备！").arg(time/1000));
    }
    else{
        ui->textLabel->setText(QStringLiteral("会议已开始，请安静"));
        timer->stop();
    }
    time = time - 1000;
}

void MarqueeTest::on_closeButton_clicked()
{
    this->close();
}